Guayaquil is the largest and most populous city in Ecuador, serving as the nation's main port and economic hub. It is a vibrant metropolis with a rich history and a dynamic present, located along the western bank of the Guayas River, which leads to the Pacific Ocean. The city is characterized by its tropical savanna climate, bustling streets, and diverse architecture that ranges from colonial buildings in the Las Peñas neighborhood to modern skyscrapers in the business district. Guayaquil is also known for its Malecón 2000, a boardwalk overlooking the river that has become a symbol of urban renewal and a popular spot for both tourists and locals. The city's parks, such as the historical Parque Seminario, also known as Parque de las Iguanas, offer green spaces amidst the urban landscape. Guayaquil's cultural scene is lively, with numerous museums, theaters, and galleries, as well as an array of local and international cuisine available in its many restaurants. The city is a gateway to the Pacific beaches and the Galapagos Islands, making it a strategic starting point for tourists. Despite its proximity to the water, Guayaquil is primarily a commercial and industrial center, with its economy driven by port activities, manufacturing, and trade.