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Expat Exchange - How to Enroll in the Public Healthcare System in Liberia
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How to Enroll in the Public Healthcare System in Liberia

By Joshua Wood, LPC

Cigna Global Health
Cigna Global Health

Summary: A primer on how to enroll in the public healthcare system in Liberia.

If you're planning to enroll in the public healthcare system in Liberia, this article covers the requirements for foreigners to be able enroll in the public healthcare system, the steps involved and more.

The public healthcare system in Liberia is managed by the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (MOHSW). The system is designed to provide basic healthcare services to all residents of Liberia, regardless of their nationality or immigration status. However, it's important to note that the quality of healthcare in Liberia is not on par with developed countries due to the country's economic challenges and the devastating effects of the Ebola outbreak in 2014.

Healthcare in Liberia is not mandatory for all residents, but most people use the system due to the lack of affordable alternatives. The cost of healthcare services is generally low, but the quality of care can vary significantly from one facility to another. Many healthcare facilities in Liberia lack basic equipment and supplies, and there is a shortage of trained healthcare professionals.

Foreigners are allowed to enroll in the public healthcare system in Liberia, but the process can be complex and time-consuming. Here are the steps involved:

Enrollment Process

  1. Obtain a valid visa or residency permit: Before you can enroll in the public healthcare system in Liberia, you must have a valid visa or residency permit. This is to prove that you are legally residing in the country.
  2. Visit a local healthcare facility: Once you have a valid visa or residency permit, you can visit a local healthcare facility to enroll in the public healthcare system. You will need to bring your passport and visa or residency permit with you.
  3. Fill out the enrollment form: At the healthcare facility, you will be given an enrollment form to fill out. The form will ask for your personal information, including your name, date of birth, nationality, and contact information.
  4. Pay the enrollment fee: There is a small enrollment fee to join the public healthcare system in Liberia. The fee varies depending on the healthcare facility, but it is generally affordable.
  5. Receive your healthcare card: Once you have filled out the enrollment form and paid the fee, you will be given a healthcare card. This card will allow you to access healthcare services at any public healthcare facility in Liberia.

Despite the low cost of public healthcare in Liberia, many foreigners choose to purchase private health insurance to ensure access to higher quality healthcare. Private health insurance can be expensive, but it can provide access to private hospitals and clinics that offer a higher standard of care than public healthcare facilities.

It's also important to note that many healthcare services in Liberia are not covered by the public healthcare system, including certain medications, specialist consultations, and complex medical procedures. Therefore, it's advisable for foreigners to have a comprehensive health insurance plan that covers these services.

Lastly, it's recommended that foreigners living in Liberia have a plan for medical evacuation in case of a serious illness or injury. The healthcare system in Liberia is not equipped to handle complex medical cases, and patients often need to be evacuated to a nearby country with better healthcare facilities. Medical evacuation can be extremely expensive, so it's important to have insurance that covers this cost.

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About the Author

Joshua Wood Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.

Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.


Cigna Global Health
Cigna Global Health

Cigna Global Health
Cigna Global Health

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William Russell

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