10 Things to Know Before Moving to Brunei

Brunei, a small nation on the island of Borneo, is known for its serene landscapes, opulent royal heritage, and the richness of its oil and gas reserves. Moving to Brunei can be a significant change, especially for those coming from Western countries. The nation offers a unique blend of modernity and traditional Islamic culture. If you're considering becoming an expat in this tranquil sultanate, here are ten essential things you should know to help you prepare for your move.

1. Understanding Brunei's Islamic Culture

Brunei is a predominantly Muslim country, and Islamic traditions are deeply woven into the fabric of daily life. Respect for local customs and religious practices is paramount. For instance, during the holy month of Ramadan, eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours is frowned upon. Dress codes are conservative, and it's advisable to dress modestly in public spaces. By showing respect for the local culture, expats can integrate more smoothly into the community.

2. The Importance of Halal Compliance

Food in Brunei is predominantly halal, in line with Islamic dietary laws. Expats should be aware that non-halal items, such as pork and alcohol, are not sold in the country. Dining out or inviting Muslim friends over means ensuring that the food served is halal-certified. Many expats find this aspect of life in Brunei to be a significant adjustment, but it also presents an opportunity to explore the rich array of Bruneian and Southeast Asian halal cuisine.

3. The Weather: Ready for the Heat and Humidity

Brunei has a tropical rainforest climate, which means it is hot and humid year-round, with temperatures often hovering around 30°C (86°F). The country also experiences heavy rainfall, particularly during the monsoon season from November to March. Expats should be prepared for this climate, which can be quite a contrast to temperate regions. Lightweight clothing, air conditioning, and staying hydrated become part of everyday life.

4. A Tranquil Lifestyle Awaits

Life in Brunei is generally peaceful and laid-back. The country has a low crime rate and offers a high quality of life, with excellent healthcare and education facilities. Expats often speak of the slower pace of life here, which can be a welcome change from the hustle and bustle of more hectic urban centers. This tranquility is perfect for those looking to unwind and enjoy a more relaxed lifestyle.

5. English is Widely Spoken

While Malay is the official language of Brunei, English is widely spoken and understood, particularly in business and education sectors. This eases the transition for many expats, as they can communicate effectively without a language barrier. Signage, official documents, and even laws are often available in English, making it easier for newcomers to navigate their new environment.

6. The Housing Market: Comfort and Community

Expats will find a range of housing options in Brunei, from apartments to detached houses. Many choose to live in expat communities where amenities are tailored to international tastes. Housing is often provided by employers, particularly in the oil and gas industry, and usually includes utilities and maintenance, which can significantly reduce living costs. It's important to secure housing that provides comfort and a sense of community, as this will be your sanctuary in a new country.

7. Healthcare: Access to Quality Services

Brunei boasts a well-developed healthcare system, with medical services that are free or heavily subsidized for citizens. Expats typically have access to these services through their employment packages. The country has several modern hospitals and clinics equipped with the latest technology. However, for more complex medical issues, some may choose to travel to neighboring countries like Singapore for treatment.

8. Education: International Schools for Expatriate Children

For those moving with children, Brunei offers a selection of international schools that follow British, American, and other international curricula. These schools provide high-quality education and are a great way for expat children to continue their studies in a familiar language and style. Additionally, they offer a chance for children to meet peers from diverse backgrounds, fostering a multicultural environment.

9. Transportation: A Car-Centric Country

Public transport in Brunei is limited, so owning a car is almost a necessity for getting around. The good news is that fuel is relatively inexpensive due to the country's oil wealth. Expats will find that driving in Brunei is quite straightforward, with well-maintained roads and light traffic compared to larger Southeast Asian cities. Obtaining a local driving license is usually a simple process, often requiring just a valid license from your home country.

10. Leisure and Social Life: Finding Your Niche

While Brunei may not have the vibrant nightlife found in some other expat hotspots, there are plenty of ways to enjoy your leisure time. The country offers lush rainforests, beautiful beaches, and a variety of water sports. Golf is a popular pastime, and there are several world-class courses. Expats often form close-knit communities, and joining clubs or groups can be a great way to meet people and find hobbies that interest you. From cultural events to sports leagues, there's something for everyone if you know where to look.

Moving to Brunei is an adventure that promises a blend of cultural richness, peaceful living, and a touch of the exotic. By keeping these ten things in mind, you can ensure a smoother transition to your new home and fully embrace the unique experiences that life in Brunei has to offer.