10 Things to Know Before Moving to Kuwait

Welcome to the prospect of a new adventure in Kuwait! Moving to a new country is always an exciting and challenging experience, and Kuwait offers a unique blend of traditional Arabian culture and modernity. Whether you're relocating for work, family, or simply a change of scenery, there are several things you should know to make your transition as smooth as possible. Here are 10 essential tips to consider before you pack your bags and embark on your journey to becoming an expat in Kuwait.

1. Understanding the Visa and Residency Requirements

Before setting foot in Kuwait, it's crucial to have your paperwork in order. Kuwait has strict visa and residency regulations, and you'll need to secure the appropriate documentation. Most expats arrive on a work visa, which is sponsored by their employer. This visa can then be converted into a residency permit. Family members will require dependent visas, and it's important to note that the process can be time-consuming and requires various documents such as medical clearances and police checks. Make sure to start this process well in advance of your move.

2. Embracing the Cultural Norms and Laws

Kuwaiti culture is deeply rooted in Islamic traditions, and it's important to respect local customs and laws. Public displays of affection are frowned upon, and modest dress is expected. Alcohol is completely banned in Kuwait, and there are severe penalties for drug-related offenses. During the holy month of Ramadan, eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours is prohibited for everyone, including non-Muslims. Understanding and respecting these norms will help you integrate into the community and avoid any legal issues.

3. Preparing for the Climate

The climate in Kuwait is characterized by extreme heat, especially during the summer months when temperatures can soar above 50°C (122°F). It's essential to prepare for this by choosing appropriate clothing and housing with good air conditioning. Staying hydrated and avoiding outdoor activities during peak heat hours will help you cope with the temperature. Winters are mild and more pleasant, but sandstorms can occur year-round, so it's wise to learn how to protect yourself and your home from the dust and sand.

4. Exploring Housing Options

Securing comfortable accommodation is a top priority. Most expats live in apartments or villas within expat compounds that offer additional amenities and security. These compounds often foster a sense of community and can be a great way to meet other expats. When choosing a place to live, consider proximity to work, schools, and shopping centers. It's also common for landlords to require a year's rent upfront, so be prepared for this financial commitment.

5. Navigating the Healthcare System

Kuwait has a public healthcare system that provides free or low-cost healthcare to its citizens. Expats, however, often opt for private healthcare, which offers higher standards and shorter waiting times. It's advisable to secure comprehensive health insurance to cover private medical costs. Many employers offer health insurance as part of the employment package, so check with your company before arranging your own.

6. Understanding the Education System

If you're moving with children, it's important to explore the education options available. Kuwait has a range of private international schools that offer various curricula, including British, American, and Indian. These schools can be competitive and expensive, so it's wise to research and apply as early as possible. Some schools have long waiting lists, so don't leave this until the last minute.

7. Getting Around the Country

Public transportation in Kuwait is limited, so most expats choose to drive. While the price of petrol is relatively cheap, traffic can be heavy, and driving styles may differ from what you're used to. It's important to obtain a Kuwaiti driving license, as international licenses are only valid for a short period after arrival. Carpooling with colleagues or using ride-hailing services like Careem and Uber are also popular options for getting around.

8. Learning the Language

Arabic is the official language of Kuwait, and while English is widely spoken, especially in business circles, learning some basic Arabic phrases will be greatly appreciated by locals and can enhance your daily life. It can help you navigate markets, read road signs, and connect with the community. There are language courses available for those interested in a deeper understanding of Arabic.

9. Managing Finances and Cost of Living

Kuwait's currency is the Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD), which is one of the strongest currencies in the world. While the cost of living can be high, especially for housing and schooling, many expats find that tax-free salaries balance this out. It's important to manage your finances carefully, considering your lifestyle and any expenses you may have back home. Additionally, setting up a local bank account will make day-to-day transactions easier.

10. Discovering Social and Leisure Activities

Despite its conservative nature, Kuwait offers a variety of social and leisure activities for expats. From shopping in modern malls to exploring the desert and coastline, there's something for everyone. Kuwait is also home to a number of cultural institutions, such as the Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Cultural Centre and the Kuwait National Museum. Expats often join clubs or groups to meet people with similar interests, which can be a great way to settle into your new life.

Moving to Kuwait is an opportunity to experience a different culture and lifestyle. By being well-prepared and open to new experiences, you can ensure a smooth transition and a fulfilling expat life in this dynamic Gulf nation.

Expats talk about Moving to Kuwait

"It may be difficult in the beginning, but once you adapt you will not want to leave..," said one expat living in Kuwait City.