10 Things to Know Before Moving to Namibia
Summary: If you're planning a move to Namibia, here are 10 things expats living there wish they had known before moving to Namibia.
Welcome to the land of endless horizons, where the desert meets the sea and cultures blend under the African sun. Namibia is a country of stark beauty and diverse landscapes, attracting expats from around the globe with its promise of adventure and tranquility. If you're considering joining the ranks of those who call Namibia home, there are a few things you should know before packing your bags. From understanding the local customs to preparing for the unique climate, here are 10 essential tips to help you transition smoothly into your new life in Namibia.
1. Embrace the Namibian Pace of Life
Life in Namibia operates on 'African time,' which means a more relaxed and less hurried pace than what you might be used to. This laid-back attitude is a significant part of the local culture and can be a refreshing change, but it may also require some adjustment. For instance, when setting up utilities or dealing with bureaucracy, patience is key. Embrace this slower pace as a way to unwind and enjoy the moment, rather than a source of frustration.
2. Learn Basic Afrikaans or Local Languages
While English is the official language, Afrikaans is widely spoken, and knowing some basic phrases can greatly enhance your daily interactions. Additionally, Namibia is home to several indigenous languages, such as Oshiwambo, Herero, and Nama. Learning a few greetings in these languages not only shows respect for the local culture but also opens doors to deeper connections with the community. For example, a simple 'Goeie môre' (Good morning in Afrikaans) can brighten your neighbor's day and start your relationship on the right foot.
3. Prepare for the Desert Climate
Namibia is known for its arid and semi-arid climate, with vast desert landscapes dominating much of the country. The Namib Desert, one of the oldest deserts in the world, can be both mesmerizing and challenging. Be prepared for extreme temperature fluctuations, with hot days and cool nights. Investing in appropriate clothing and a good quality sunscreen is essential. Remember to stay hydrated and respect the desert's harsh beauty—it's a powerful force that shapes life here.
4. Understand the Cost of Living
While some aspects of living in Namibia can be relatively affordable, especially when compared to Western countries, certain costs may surprise you. Imported goods and groceries can be pricey due to transportation costs. Housing in safe and desirable areas, particularly in the capital city of Windhoek, can also be expensive. It's wise to research and budget accordingly, perhaps by shopping at local markets or choosing a home a bit further from the city center.
5. Embrace the Great Outdoors
Namibia is a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. From the towering dunes of Sossusvlei to the wildlife-rich Etosha National Park, there's no shortage of natural wonders to explore. Expats often find that activities like hiking, bird watching, and safari drives become a regular part of their weekend plans. The country's natural beauty is not just a backdrop for adventure; it's a way of life that encourages you to connect with the environment on a profound level.
6. Be Aware of Health and Medical Services
Healthcare in Namibia varies greatly between urban and rural areas. In cities, you'll find private clinics and hospitals with good standards of care, but these can be expensive. Health insurance is highly recommended for expats. In remote areas, medical facilities may be basic or scarce, so it's crucial to be prepared for emergencies. Always carry a first-aid kit when traveling off the beaten path and consider taking a course in basic first aid.
7. Safety and Security Considerations
Like many countries, Namibia has areas with higher crime rates, particularly in urban centers. It's important to take standard safety precautions, such as securing your home, being cautious with valuables, and avoiding walking alone at night in certain areas. Joining local expat groups can provide valuable insights into which neighborhoods are considered safe and which to avoid. Being aware and informed can help ensure your time in Namibia is as secure as it is enjoyable.
8. Transportation: Getting Around Namibia
Public transport in Namibia is not as developed as in many other countries, so having your own vehicle is often the best way to get around, especially if you plan to explore the country's vast landscapes. Roads can range from well-maintained highways to challenging gravel tracks, so a reliable, sturdy vehicle, preferably a 4x4, is a wise investment. Remember, driving is on the left side of the road, and due to the remote nature of many areas, always carry extra water, fuel, and a spare tire.
9. Cultural Etiquette and Social Norms
Namibians are generally warm and polite, and showing respect is crucial in social interactions. It's customary to greet everyone when entering a room and to use titles and surnames until invited to do otherwise. Gift-giving can be a part of certain social visits, but it's always best to follow the lead of your local friends. Understanding and respecting local customs, such as not pointing with your index finger or refusing food, will go a long way in building strong relationships.
10. The Importance of Conservation and Sustainability
Namibia is a leader in conservation, being the first African country to incorporate environmental protection into its constitution. As an expat, you'll quickly learn the importance of conservation efforts and sustainable living. Participating in recycling programs, supporting eco-friendly businesses, and respecting wildlife and natural resources are all part of daily life. Your actions can contribute to the preservation of Namibia's breathtaking landscapes for future generations.
Moving to Namibia is an opportunity to experience a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and a lifestyle that's both challenging and rewarding. By keeping these 10 things in mind, you'll be well on your way to a successful and fulfilling life as an expat in this extraordinary country. Welcome to Namibia, where every day is an adventure waiting to unfold.
About the Author
Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC
Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.
Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Namibia Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Namibia
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Namibia
- Best Places to Live in Namibia
- Guide to Real Estate in Namibia
- Pros & Cons of Living in Namibia
- Cost of Living in Namibia
- Christmas in Namibia
- Dengue Virus in Namibia
- Culture Shock in Namibia
- Homeschooling in Namibia
- Pros and Cons of Living in Namibia 2025