Educational System in Malta

Malta, a small island nation in the Mediterranean, boasts a robust and inclusive educational system that caters to both locals and expats. The system is divided into several stages, each designed to cater to the unique needs of students at different ages. The Maltese government places a high value on education, providing free schooling at all levels, including post-secondary. This guide will provide an overview of the educational system in Malta, focusing on key topics that are of interest to expats considering moving to the country.

What are the main stages of education in Malta?

The Maltese educational system is divided into four main stages: Early Childhood Education, Primary Education, Secondary Education, and Tertiary Education. Each stage is designed to cater to the developmental needs of students at different ages, with a focus on holistic development and the acquisition of key skills and knowledge.

Early Childhood Education

Early Childhood Education in Malta caters to children aged 3 to 5. This stage focuses on the holistic development of the child, including social, emotional, physical, and cognitive development. It is not compulsory but is highly encouraged to prepare children for primary education.

Primary Education

Primary Education in Malta is compulsory and caters to children aged 5 to 11. The curriculum focuses on basic literacy, numeracy, and science, as well as social studies, arts, and physical education. The aim is to provide a solid foundation for further learning.

Secondary Education

Secondary Education in Malta is also compulsory and caters to students aged 11 to 16. The curriculum is more subject-focused, with students studying a range of subjects including languages, mathematics, sciences, humanities, and arts. At the end of secondary education, students sit for the Secondary Education Certificate (SEC) examinations.

Tertiary Education

Tertiary Education in Malta includes vocational training, undergraduate, and postgraduate studies. It is not compulsory but is highly encouraged. The University of Malta and the Malta College of Arts, Science, and Technology are the main tertiary institutions in the country.

How does a newcomer from a different country enroll their kids in school?

Newcomers can enroll their children in Maltese schools by contacting the Ministry of Education or the school directly. They will need to provide proof of residence, the child's birth certificate, and any previous school records. It is advisable to start the enrollment process as early as possible to secure a place.

Can children still learning Maltese enroll in a public school?

Yes, children who are still learning Maltese can enroll in public schools. The Maltese educational system is bilingual, with both Maltese and English being the languages of instruction. Additional language support is provided for students who are not proficient in either language.

Are there public bilingual schools?

All public schools in Malta are bilingual, with Maltese and English being the languages of instruction. International students are admitted in the same way as local students, by contacting the school or the Ministry of Education.

What types of private schools are common in Malta?

There are several types of private schools in Malta, including Catholic schools, international schools, and bilingual schools. These schools often offer a more diverse curriculum and smaller class sizes, but they also charge tuition fees.

Do expats typically send their children to public or private school?

Expats in Malta choose both public and private schools for their children, depending on their personal preferences and financial capabilities. Some prefer the diversity and international focus of private schools, while others appreciate the free education provided by public schools.

How expensive are Private schools in Malta?

The cost of private schools in Malta varies widely, depending on the school and the level of education. Fees can range from a few thousand euros per year for primary education to over ten thousand euros per year for secondary education.

Are you allowed to homeschool while living in Malta?

Yes, homeschooling is allowed in Malta, but it is not common. Parents who wish to homeschool their children must apply for permission from the Ministry of Education and follow the national curriculum.

May kids attend online school instead of a local school while living in Malta?

Yes, children can attend online school while living in Malta. However, parents should ensure that the online school is accredited and that it meets the educational standards set by the Maltese Ministry of Education.