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Expat Exchange - Culture Shock in Austria
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Waehringer Strasse Station in Vienna, Austria


Culture Shock in Austria

By Joshua Wood, LPC

William Russell
William Russell

Summary: If you're planning a move to Austria, or have recently settled there, it's natural to encounter some culture shock as you adjust to your new surroundings. Our insightful article is designed to help you navigate this transition smoothly. It offers practical tips and draws on the experiences of fellow expats who have successfully embraced the cultural nuances of Austria.

Welcome to the heart of Europe, where the majestic Alps meet lush valleys and vibrant cities. Moving to Austria can be an exhilarating experience, filled with the promise of new adventures and opportunities. However, it's not without its challenges, especially when it comes to cultural differences. As you prepare for your move, it's important to understand the potential culture shock you may face and how to navigate the nuances of Austrian life. From language barriers to social etiquette, this guide will help you adjust to your new surroundings with ease.

1. Understanding Culture Shock in Austria

When you first arrive in Austria, you may experience the classic phases of culture shock. Initially, the honeymoon phase, with its excitement and fascination for the new culture, will likely dominate your experience. However, as daily life sets in, you may encounter frustration and confusion, leading to the negotiation phase where you'll start to understand and adapt to Austrian customs. Eventually, you'll reach the adjustment phase, finding comfort in the Austrian way of life, and finally, the mastery phase, where you'll feel at home in your new environment.

2. Language Barrier Challenges

While many Austrians speak English, especially in urban areas, not knowing German can still pose a challenge. Daily interactions, such as reading menus, understanding public transport, and administrative tasks, will require some knowledge of the language. Immersion is key, and even basic German skills will greatly enhance your experience. Consider taking language classes or using language learning apps to help bridge the gap as you settle into your new life.

3. Top Cultural Faux Pas to Avoid

  1. Ignoring Greeting Customs: Austrians value polite greetings. Neglecting to say "Grüß Gott" in the countryside or "Guten Tag" in the city can come off as rude.
  2. Forgetting Table Manners: Wait to start eating until everyone is served and the host has begun. Also, keep your hands visible on the table, not in your lap.
  3. Being Overly Casual: Austrians tend to be formal, especially in business settings. Use titles and surnames until invited to do otherwise.
  4. Misunderstanding Service Culture: Service in Austria may seem unfriendly compared to other countries. It's not personal; it's just a more formal approach to hospitality.
  5. Disregarding Quiet Hours: Respect the Ruhezeit, or quiet time, typically observed in the evenings and on Sundays. Loud noises are frowned upon during these periods.

4. Expat Advice on Culture Shock

Long-term expats often emphasize the importance of patience and openness when adapting to Austrian culture. Engage with locals, participate in community events, and be willing to learn from your mistakes. One expat shared how joining a local hiking club not only improved their German but also deepened their appreciation for Austria's outdoor culture. Another suggested exploring the country's rich history and arts scene to better understand the national identity. Most importantly, maintain a sense of humor and remember that every expat has been in your shoes at some point.

As you embark on your Austrian adventure, remember that culture shock is a natural part of the expatriate journey. Embrace the learning curve, and soon you'll find yourself feeling right at home amidst the stunning landscapes and charming traditions of Austria.

About the Author

Joshua Wood Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.

Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.


William Russell
William Russell

William Russell
William Russell

Waehringer Strasse Station in Vienna, Austria

William Russell
William Russell

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Get a quote for international health insurance from our partner, William Russell.
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