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Expat Exchange - Culture Shock in Ivory Coast
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Ivory Coast


Culture Shock in Ivory Coast

By Joshua Wood, LPC

Cigna Global Health
Cigna Global Health

Summary: If you're planning a move to Ivory Coast, or have recently settled there, it's natural to encounter some culture shock as you adjust to your new surroundings. Our insightful article is designed to help you navigate this transition smoothly. It offers practical tips and draws on the experiences of fellow expats who have successfully embraced the cultural nuances of Ivory Coast.

Welcome to the vibrant and diverse world of Ivory Coast, a place where tradition meets modernity and where the warmth of its people is as inviting as its tropical climate. As you prepare for your move, it's natural to anticipate the cultural adjustments that await. Whether you're a seasoned expat or a first-time mover, understanding the cultural nuances of Ivory Coast will help you transition smoothly into your new environment. In this guide, we'll explore the phases of culture shock, language barriers, common cultural missteps, and gather wisdom from those who've walked this path before you.

1. Understanding Culture Shock in Ivory Coast

Adapting to a new culture often involves going through several stages of culture shock. Initially, you may experience the 'honeymoon phase,' filled with excitement and fascination for the local customs and lifestyle. However, as the novelty wears off, frustration and confusion might set in as you navigate the complexities of daily life in Ivory Coast. It's common to feel a sense of disorientation as you confront differences in communication styles, social norms, and business practices. Eventually, you'll enter the 'adjustment phase,' where you'll start to feel more at home and develop coping strategies. The final stage, 'adaptation,' is when you've fully integrated and feel comfortable within the local culture.

2. Language Learning in Ivory Coast

While French is the official language of Ivory Coast, there are over 60 indigenous languages spoken throughout the country. As a newcomer still mastering French, you may find communication challenging, especially in rural areas where local languages are more prevalent. However, Ivorians are generally patient and appreciate any effort to speak their language. Immersion is key, so take advantage of language classes, practice with locals, and don't be afraid to make mistakes. It's a vital step towards building relationships and understanding the cultural context of your new home.

3. Top Cultural Faux Pas by Expats

  1. Greeting Inappropriately: In Ivory Coast, greetings are important and often involve a handshake and asking about one's well-being. Skipping this formality can be seen as rude.
  2. Dressing Inappropriately: Dress codes are generally conservative, especially in rural areas and during religious or cultural events. It's important to respect these norms to avoid offending locals.
  3. Refusing Hospitality: Ivorians are known for their hospitality. Declining an offer of food or drink without a good reason can be perceived as disrespectful.
  4. Being Impatient: Time is perceived differently, and punctuality may not be as strict as in Western cultures. Showing impatience can be seen as disrespectful.
  5. Ignoring Local Customs: Each ethnic group has its own customs and traditions. Not taking the time to learn and respect these can alienate you from the community.

4. Expat Advice on Culture Shock

Expats who have made Ivory Coast their home often emphasize the importance of keeping an open mind. One American expat shared how joining a local football club helped him understand the communal nature of Ivorian society and the importance of shared experiences. Another expat from France highlighted the significance of attending local festivals to immerse herself in the culture and build lasting friendships. Many recommend finding a local mentor or friend who can guide you through the subtleties of Ivorian etiquette and help you interpret social cues. Above all, patience and a sense of humor are invaluable assets when adapting to life in Ivory Coast.

Embracing the Ivorian way of life is a journey filled with learning and personal growth. By understanding the phases of culture shock, making an effort to learn the language, avoiding cultural missteps, and heeding the advice of seasoned expats, you'll be well on your way to a fulfilling experience in Ivory Coast. Remember, every expat's journey is unique, but with an open heart and mind, you'll find your place in this dynamic and welcoming culture.

"I'm still too freshly arrived, I think, to give an adequate answer. I am having a difficult time adjusting to my new, and very comfortable, way of life. Staff to cook, clean, drive, tend the garden... I'm looking forward to finding something productive or interesting to do with my time. I'm lonely," said one expat living in Abidjan.

"The streets are so active, day and night. I think the Ivoiriens are a particularly handsome people, and I love their sense of style - beautiful fabric made into shirts for the men and pagnes for the women. People make an effort to look their best here, from educated business people to produce vendors on the side of the road. And although I have, as a blonde-haired, blue-eyed white woman, definitely been the recipient of many long looks, I have never felt threatened in any way," said one expat living in Abidjan.

"Again, seeing the filth in the streets, and the deteriorating infrastructure. So many wonderful buildings left unfinished or abandoned. I have come to appreciate this place in a very short time, and I find myself wanting very much for it to be reborn as the vibrant city it once was," commented an expat living in Abidjan.

About the Author

Joshua Wood Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.

Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.


Cigna Global Health
Cigna Global Health

Cigna Global Health
Cigna Global Health

Ivory Coast

SJB Global
SJB Global

SJB Global is a top-rated financial advisory firm specializing in expat financial advice worldwide, offering retirement planning & tax-efficient solutions with a regressive fee model.
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SJB GlobalSJB Global

SJB Global is a top-rated financial advisory firm specializing in expat financial advice worldwide, offering retirement planning & tax-efficient solutions with a regressive fee model.
Learn More

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