Christmas in Greece
Summary: Learn how people celebrate Christmas and the New Year in Greece - traditions, food, church, gift exchange and more.
The holiday season in Greece is a magical time, where ancient traditions blend with festive cheer. For expats and digital nomads celebrating their first Christmas and New Year's in Greece, the experience is a delightful dive into the country's rich cultural heritage and contemporary celebrations.
Christmas and New Year's in Greece
In Greece, Christmas is not just a day but a season that extends into the New Year, culminating in the celebration of Epiphany on January 6th. The atmosphere is filled with warmth and joy, despite the cooler Mediterranean winter. Greek people traditionally celebrate with family and friends, and there's a strong emphasis on community and hospitality, making it a welcoming time for newcomers.
Traditional Celebrations and Customs
Leading up to Christmas, Greeks often fast for 40 days, ending their fast with a midnight feast after attending church on Christmas Eve. Many attend church services, which are integral to the holiday season. The main service is on Christmas Eve, and it's common for people to go to church again on Christmas morning.
Throughout the country, homes and public spaces are adorned with decorations and lights. Christmas trees stand alongside boats wrapped in sparkling lights, a nod to Greece's maritime heritage. Caroling is also a popular tradition, with children going door to door on Christmas Eve, New Year's Eve, and the Eve of Epiphany, singing 'kalanda' (carols) and playing triangles and drums.
Santa Claus and Gift-Giving
The Greek equivalent of Santa Claus is Saint Basil or Agios Vasilis, who brings gifts to children on New Year's Eve rather than Christmas. Exchanging gifts is a common practice, with emphasis often placed on smaller, meaningful presents rather than extravagant items. Handmade gifts, books, and sweets are popular choices.
Festive Foods and Desserts
Food plays a central role in Greek Christmas and New Year's celebrations. On Christmas, tables are laden with dishes like roast pork, stuffed cabbage leaves, and various pies. Desserts are particularly important, with 'melomakarona' (honey cookies) and 'kourabiedes' (almond sugar cookies) being traditional favorites. For New Year's, 'vasilopita' (Saint Basil's pie or cake) is served, with a hidden coin inside that brings luck to the person who finds it in their slice.
Christmas Eve and Christmas Day
Christmas Eve is often spent preparing for the next day's feast and attending church services. Many families host a large meal on Christmas Day, where they gather to enjoy the food and company. It's a time of joy and reflection, with the spirit of togetherness at the heart of the celebration.
Notable Towns and Neighborhoods
Certain towns and neighborhoods in Greece are renowned for their Christmas markets and decorations. Athens, the capital, transforms into a winter wonderland with its Christmas Factory at Technopolis and the festive lights on Ermou Street. Thessaloniki's Aristotelous Square becomes a hub of holiday activity with its charming Christmas market. Meanwhile, the island of Rhodes is known for its Medieval Old Town, which offers a unique backdrop to its holiday festivities.
In conclusion, Christmas and New Year's in Greece are times of joyous celebration, steeped in tradition and communal spirit. From the fasting and feasting to the singing of carols and exchange of gifts, the holiday season is a rich tapestry of customs that create a memorable experience for expats and digital nomads. Whether it's your first year or you're a seasoned celebrant, the Greek festive season is sure to leave you with cherished memories and a deeper appreciation for this historic and vibrant culture.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Greece Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Greece
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Greece
- Best Places to Live in Greece
- Real Estate in Greece
- Guide to Real Estate in Greece
- Pros & Cons of Living in Greece
- Cost of Living in Greece
- Christmas in Greece
- Culture Shock in Greece
- Homeschooling in Greece
- How to Enroll Your Children in School in Greece
- Pros and Cons of Living in Greece 2024