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Expat Exchange - Christmas in Vietnam
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Nha Trang, Vietnam


Christmas in Vietnam

By Betsy Burlingame

SJB Global
SJB Global

Summary: Learn how people celebrate Christmas and the New Year in Vietnam - traditions, food, church, gift exchange and more.

The holiday season in Vietnam may not come with a blanket of snow, but it's filled with its own unique festive spirit. Expats and digital nomads spending their first Christmas and New Year's in Vietnam will discover a blend of local customs and a touch of Western influence, creating a holiday experience unlike any other.

Christmas and New Year's Celebrations in Vietnam

In Vietnam, Christmas is not a public holiday, but that doesn't stop the festive cheer from spreading across the country. Major cities like Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi are adorned with dazzling lights, decorations, and Christmas trees, creating a merry atmosphere. Shopping malls and hotels often go all out with their decorations, and streets are lined with festive lights. New Year's, on the other hand, is celebrated as part of the Tet holiday, the Vietnamese Lunar New Year, which is the most significant celebration in Vietnamese culture. However, the international New Year's Eve on December 31st is also recognized with parties and fireworks.

Local Traditions and Celebrations

During the holiday season, Vietnamese people, especially in urban areas, enjoy the festive mood. Christmas Eve is often marked by gatherings and celebrations. In the Catholic regions, you'll find more traditional celebrations, with many attending midnight Mass. Churches are beautifully decorated, and nativity scenes are common. While not everyone in Vietnam is Christian, the holiday has a universal appeal, and people from all backgrounds can be seen enjoying the festivities.

The Vietnamese Santa Claus

Children in Vietnam look forward to visits from 'Ông Già Noel' (Santa Claus), who is thought to bring presents. Unlike the Western tradition where Santa comes down the chimney, Ông Già Noel is often seen riding a motorbike due to the lack of fireplaces in Vietnam. Gift-giving is becoming more popular, with people exchanging presents with family and friends. Gifts are usually modest, with practical items and food being common choices.

Festive Foods and Desserts

The holiday menu in Vietnam might not feature a roasted turkey, but there are plenty of special treats. Bakeries sell traditional Western Christmas cakes and cookies, while street vendors offer seasonal delights like roasted chestnuts. A popular dessert is 'Bánh Khúc', a sticky rice ball with mung bean filling, which is especially popular around Christmas. For New Year's, it's customary to enjoy 'Bánh Ch?ng' or 'Bánh Tét', which are traditional rice cakes wrapped in banana leaves.

Christmas Eve and Day Activities

On Christmas Eve, many expats and locals head out to the streets to soak in the festive atmosphere. The areas around the Notre-Dame Cathedral in Ho Chi Minh City and St. Joseph's Cathedral in Hanoi are particularly lively, with crowds of people celebrating, singing carols, and enjoying street food. Christmas Day is quieter, often spent with family or friends, and for those who are religious, attending church services. While not everyone goes to church, those who do typically attend Mass on Christmas Eve rather than Christmas Day.

Hotspots for Holiday Festivities

Certain neighborhoods and towns in Vietnam are renowned for their holiday spirit. In Ho Chi Minh City, District 1 is the center of celebrations, with streets like Nguyen Hue and Le Loi being particularly festive. Hanoi's Old Quarter is another hotspot, where the streets buzz with decorations and holiday markets. These areas are perfect for those looking to experience the full extent of Vietnam's Christmas and New Year's festivities, offering a plethora of decorations, lights, and a joyous atmosphere.

Experiencing Christmas and New Year's in Vietnam is a unique adventure that blends traditional Vietnamese customs with modern celebrations. From the local adaptation of Santa Claus to the special holiday foods and the communal joy of Christmas Eve, there's much to enjoy for expats and digital nomads. While the holiday season here may differ from what they're used to back home, the warmth and cheer of Vietnam during this time are sure to create lasting memories.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.


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Nha Trang, Vietnam

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