Public Transportation in Yangon
Summary: Learning how to get around using public transportation in Yangon is an important step in adjusting to life in Yangon. In this article, we cover the local public transportation options.
Yangon, the largest city in Myanmar, offers a variety of public transportation options for both locals and expats. The city's public transportation system includes the Yangon Circular Railway, city buses, taxis, and trishaws. With these options, it's entirely possible for an expat to live comfortably in Yangon without a car, relying on public transportation and walking. However, the quality and reliability of these services can vary, and it's important to understand the nuances of each to navigate the city effectively.
Yangon Circular Railway
The Yangon Circular Railway is a local commuter rail network that serves the Yangon metropolitan area. Operated by Myanmar Railways, the 45.9-kilometer railway has 39 stations and connects several satellite towns and suburban areas. The entire loop takes about three hours to complete. The trains are generally safe, even for women traveling alone, but they can get crowded during peak hours. The fare is very affordable, costing only 200 kyats (about 0.15 USD) for a single journey. However, the trains are quite old and can be slow, making this a less ideal option if you're in a hurry.
City Buses
City buses, operated by the Yangon Bus Service (YBS), are the most common form of public transportation in Yangon. The YBS operates hundreds of routes throughout the city, making it a convenient option for getting around. The fare is typically 200 kyats per ride, regardless of distance. However, buses can be crowded, especially during rush hour, and the lack of English signage can make it challenging for expats to navigate. It's also worth noting that while the buses are generally safe, pickpocketing can occur, so it's important to keep an eye on your belongings.
Taxis
Taxis are a popular choice for expats in Yangon, as they offer a more comfortable and convenient way to travel. Most taxis in the city are metered, but it's not uncommon for drivers to negotiate a flat fare instead. A typical ride within the city center should cost between 2,000 to 5,000 kyats (1.5 to 3.5 USD). Taxis are generally safe, but it's always a good idea to use a reputable taxi company or book through a ride-hailing app like Grab for added security.
Trishaws
Trishaws, or three-wheeled bicycles, are a traditional form of transportation in Yangon. They are typically used for short distances and can be a fun way to explore the city. However, they are less practical for daily commuting as they are slower and less safe than other forms of transportation. The cost of a trishaw ride can vary, but it's usually around 1,000 kyats (0.70 USD) for a short trip.
In conclusion, while Yangon's public transportation system may not be as advanced or efficient as those in some other major cities, it is certainly possible for an expat to live in the city without a car. With a little patience and a sense of adventure, navigating Yangon's streets can be a rewarding experience in itself.
About the Author
Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.
Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.