Moving to Nigeria with a Pet

Moving to Nigeria with a pet involves a series of regulations and procedures that must be carefully followed to ensure a smooth transition for your furry companion. While it is not uncommon for locals and expats to have pets in Nigeria, it is essential to be aware of the vaccination and paperwork requirements, as well as any quarantine measures that may apply. The process can be quite detailed, involving health certificates, import permits, and proof of vaccinations. In this article, we will delve into the specifics of bringing your pet to Nigeria, including the types of pets allowed, the documentation needed, and what to expect upon arrival. Whether you're bringing a dog, a cat, or another type of pet, understanding the local customs and facilities available for pets is also crucial for a successful relocation.

Can I bring my dog to Nigeria?

Yes, you can bring your dog to Nigeria, but you must comply with the country's import requirements. This includes obtaining a health certificate from a licensed veterinarian in your home country and ensuring your dog is vaccinated against rabies at least 30 days (but not more than 12 months) before entering Nigeria. Additionally, you may need to apply for an import permit from the Nigerian Department of Veterinary and Pest Control Services. It's important to check for any breed-specific restrictions or additional health tests that may be required for your dog.

Can I bring my cat to Nigeria?

Similar to dogs, cats can also be brought into Nigeria, provided they meet the necessary health and vaccination requirements. A valid health certificate and proof of rabies vaccination are mandatory. The rabies vaccine should be administered at least 30 days before travel but within the last 12 months. An import permit is also typically required for cats. It's advisable to ensure your cat is treated for internal and external parasites before departure.

Pets that are Prohibited from Coming into Nigeria

While dogs and cats are generally allowed into Nigeria with the proper documentation, certain breeds and types of animals may be prohibited or subject to specific regulations. For example, some dog breeds considered aggressive may be restricted. Additionally, exotic pets or endangered species are often subject to international and local regulations, and in many cases, may not be allowed to enter the country. It's crucial to consult with the Nigerian authorities or the embassy to get the most up-to-date information on prohibited pets.

How do I bring my pet to Nigeria?

To bring your pet to Nigeria, you must start by ensuring your pet is microchipped with an ISO 11784/11785 compliant 15-digit pet microchip. After microchipping, have your pet vaccinated against rabies. Obtain a health certificate from a licensed veterinarian, and apply for an import permit from the Nigerian Department of Veterinary and Pest Control Services. The health certificate should be endorsed by the government authority responsible for the import and export of animals in your country. You should also check if there are any quarantine requirements upon arrival, though typically, with the correct paperwork, quarantine can be avoided. Make sure to have all documents translated into English if they are in another language.

Upon Arriving in Nigeria

After your pet has arrived in Nigeria, you may need to present all the documentation to the customs officials at the port of entry. It's advisable to have multiple copies of each document. While there is no specific pet license required in Nigeria, it's important to register your pet with a local veterinarian for future vaccinations and any health issues that may arise. Finding a veterinarian can be done through recommendations from other expats or locals, or by searching online. While dog parks are not common in Nigeria, there are often open spaces where dogs can be exercised. Attitudes towards pets can vary, but dogs and cats are generally accepted, especially within expat communities. Be aware of the local environment, as some areas may have stray animals or unique challenges for pet owners.