10 Cultural Faux Pas to Avoid While Living in the UAE

Moving to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) can be an exciting adventure, but it's important to be mindful of the local customs and traditions to avoid cultural faux pas. The UAE is a melting pot of cultures, yet it strongly adheres to its Islamic roots and Arab customs. As an expat, respecting these cultural norms is crucial for a harmonious living experience. Here are 10 tips to help you navigate the cultural landscape of the UAE and integrate smoothly into your new environment.

1. Dress Conservatively

When in public spaces, it's important to dress modestly. For women, this means avoiding revealing clothing and ensuring shoulders and knees are covered. Men should also avoid wearing shorts and sleeveless tops. While the dress code is more relaxed in certain expat areas and resorts, it's always better to err on the side of caution and dress conservatively to show respect for local customs.

2. Understand the Importance of Religion

Islam is the official religion of the UAE, and it plays a significant role in daily life. Be mindful of Islamic practices such as the five daily prayers. During the holy month of Ramadan, eating, drinking, and smoking in public during daylight hours is prohibited. Familiarize yourself with the religious customs and observe them respectfully.

3. Use Titles Appropriately

Address Emiratis with their proper titles such as "Sheikh" (for men) or "Sheikha" (for women). Using titles is a sign of respect and is appreciated by locals. If you're unsure about someone's title, "Mr." or "Ms." followed by their surname is a safe bet.

4. Gift Giving Etiquette

When invited to an Emirati's home, it is customary to bring a gift, such as pastries or chocolates. However, avoid giving alcohol or items made from pigskin, as these are not permissible in Islam. Gifts are usually received with the right hand or both hands, never with the left hand alone, which is considered impolite.

5. Be Mindful of Public Behavior

Public displays of affection, such as kissing and hugging, are frowned upon in the UAE. It's also important to avoid using offensive language or gestures, as these can be taken very seriously and may even lead to legal trouble.

6. Respect Privacy and Photography Rules

Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially Emirati women. Avoid photographing government buildings, airports, and military installations, as this can be considered a security threat.

7. Business Etiquette

In business meetings, be punctual and patient. It's common for meetings to start late or be interrupted. The traditional greeting is a handshake, but wait for an Emirati woman to extend her hand first. If she does not, a nod and a smile are appropriate.

8. Understand the Concept of 'Face'

'Face' refers to one's reputation and dignity. In the UAE, maintaining face is important. Avoid public criticism or confrontation, as it can cause embarrassment and is seen as disrespectful. Instead, address issues privately and diplomatically.

9. Learn Basic Arabic Phrases

While English is widely spoken, learning a few basic Arabic phrases can go a long way in showing respect for the local culture. Phrases like "As-salamu alaykum" (peace be upon you) and "Shukran" (thank you) can help in building rapport with locals.

10. Be Open and Adaptable

Finally, approach your expat experience with an open mind and a willingness to adapt. Embrace the local culture, participate in cultural events, and be respectful of the traditions and customs. This openness will enrich your experience and help you avoid cultural faux pas.

Living in the UAE as an expat can be a rewarding and enriching experience if you take the time to understand and respect the local culture. Share your experiences and seek advice on Expat Exchange's UAE forum to learn from fellow expats and contribute to the community.

Expats Confess Their Cultural Faux Pas in UAE

"It is important to be mindful of cultural norms when visiting the UAE. It is important to dress modestly, especially for women, and to avoid public displays of affection. It is also important to be respectful of religious beliefs and practices, and to avoid discussing sensitive topics such as politics or religion. Additionally, it is important to be aware of local laws and customs, such as not drinking alcohol in public or consuming pork products. Finally, it is important to be respectful of local customs and traditions, and to avoid making negative comments about the UAE or its people," commented an expat living in UAE.