Guide to Residency in Ireland

Obtaining a residency visa in Ireland is not always easy, but our Guide to Residency in Ireland gives newcomers an overview of the steps involved and advice from others who have already navigated the process.

• Research the types of residency permits
  • Visit the Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service (INIS) website to understand the different types of residency permits available: INIS.
  • Choose the appropriate permit based on your situation (e.g., work, study, join family, etc.).
• Check if you need a visa to enter Ireland
  • Refer to the Department of Justice and Equality website to see if you come from a visa-required country: Visa Requirements.
  • If required, apply for an entry visa before traveling to Ireland.
• Prepare your documentation
  • Gather necessary documents such as passport, proof of financial support, health insurance, and any other documents relevant to your specific residency permit application.
• Apply for a residency permit
  • Complete the online application form on the Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service (INIS) website: INIS Online Application.
  • Pay the application fee, if applicable.
  • Submit your application along with all required documentation.
• Register with immigration
  • Once in Ireland, schedule an appointment with the local immigration registration office.
  • Attend your appointment and provide your passport, residency permit, and proof of address.
  • Pay the registration fee and have your photograph and fingerprints taken.
• Apply for a Tax Number (Personal Public Service Number - PPS Number)
  • Visit the Department of Employment Affairs and Social Protection website for information on obtaining a PPS Number: PPS Number Application.
  • Find your local Social Welfare Office to apply in person.
  • Provide proof of identity and address, and evidence of why you need a PPS Number (e.g., job offer, tenancy agreement).
• Open a bank account
  • Choose a bank and visit a local branch.
  • Provide your passport, proof of address in Ireland, and PPS Number.
  • Complete the bank's application process to open an account.
• Access healthcare
  • Register with a local General Practitioner (GP).
  • If eligible, apply for a medical card or GP visit card through the Health Service Executive (HSE) website: Medical Card Application.
• Understand your rights and obligations
  • Read up on your rights as a resident in Ireland, including access to services, employment rights, and obligations such as tax requirements.
  • Visit the Citizens Information website for comprehensive information: Citizens Information.

Please note that the process for obtaining residency status in Ireland can be complex and may vary depending on individual circumstances. It is advisable to consult with the Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service (INIS) or a legal professional for personalized advice and the most current information.

What tips do expats have about residency and visas in Ireland?

"In order to visit and/or work in Ireland as a foreign national, individuals must apply for a visa. This process requires an individual to complete a written application form, provide evidence of identity, a valid passport, confirmation of health insurance, and evidence that the applicant has the financial means to provide for themselves while in the country. An individual must also typically appear for an interview with an Irish immigration officer. To gain residency in Ireland, one must apply for one of the available residence permits. Application requirements include proof of identity, a current valid passport, health insurance, sufficient funds to support one’s self and any dependents, proof of employment or study, evidence of immigration permission, and a completed application form. The Irish government also requires applicants to participate in a screening process that includes an interview, criminal background check, and/or a review of any existing immigration records," commented one member living in Ireland.