Guide to Residency in Nigeria

Obtaining a residency visa in Nigeria is not always easy, but our Guide to Residency in Nigeria gives newcomers an overview of the steps involved and advice from others who have already navigated the process.

• Research Nigerian Immigration Policies
  • Visit the official website of the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) at https://portal.immigration.gov.ng/ to understand the types of residency permits available.
  • Identify the category that fits your situation, such as work, study, or family reunification.
• Obtain an Entry Visa
  • Apply for a Subject to Regularization (STR) visa if you intend to work or a Combined Expatriate Residence Permit and Aliens Card (CERPAC) if you are seeking long-term residency.
  • Complete the visa application form on the NIS website and submit it with the required documents, such as a passport valid for at least six months, a letter of employment or invitation, and proof of accommodation.
  • Pay the visa fee online and schedule an interview at the nearest Nigerian embassy or consulate.
• Arrive in Nigeria
  • Enter Nigeria with your valid STR visa and ensure you keep all travel and entry documents safe for future reference.
• Apply for a Residence Permit
  • Visit the NIS office or their website to start the application process for a CERPAC or other relevant residence permit.
  • Fill out the application form and gather the necessary documents, such as your STR visa, employment letter, proof of accommodation, and passport photographs.
  • Pay the prescribed fee for the residence permit application.
• Register with the Nigerian Police
  • Go to the nearest Nigerian Police Force (NPF) station to get fingerprinted and obtain a police clearance certificate.
  • Provide personal details and pay any applicable fees for the police clearance service.
• Apply for a Tax Identification Number (TIN)
  • Visit the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) website at https://www.firs.gov.ng/ to learn about the TIN application process.
  • Complete the TIN application form either online or at a FIRS office.
  • Submit the required documents, which may include your residence permit, passport, and proof of address.
• Open a Nigerian Bank Account
  • Choose a reputable bank in Nigeria and visit a branch with your identification documents, including your residence permit and TIN.
  • Complete the account opening forms and provide a minimum opening deposit if required.
• Regularize Your Status
  • Once you have your residence permit, ensure you comply with all local laws and regulations.
  • Renew your residence permit and other documents as required before they expire.
• Seek Legal Advice if Necessary
  • If you encounter any difficulties or have legal questions, consider consulting with a Nigerian immigration lawyer or a legal firm specializing in immigration matters.

Please note that the above steps are a general guide and the actual process may vary depending on your specific circumstances and any changes to Nigerian immigration laws. Always refer to the official Nigerian Immigration Service website for the most current information and procedures.

What tips do expats have about residency and visas in Nigeria?

"In order to visit Nigeria, travelers must obtain a visa prior to arrival. The process of applying for a visa involves submitting an application form, a valid passport, two passport-sized photographs, and a fee. Depending on the type of visa, additional documents may be required. In order to obtain residency in Nigeria, applicants must submit an application form, a valid passport, two passport-sized photographs, and a fee. Depending on the type of residency, additional documents may be required. Applicants may also be required to provide proof of employment, proof of financial stability, and a medical certificate. Once the application is approved, the applicant will be issued a residency permit," commented one member living in Nigeria.