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Cyprus

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Cyprus is an island country located in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, known for its rich history and cultural heritage that spans over 10,000 years. It is the third largest and third most populous island in the Mediterranean, and its strategic location has made it a coveted possession for various empires throughout history, including the Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Venetians, Ottomans, and British. The country is divided into a Greek Cypriot south and a Turkish Cypriot north, with the latter only recognized by Turkey. The capital city, Nicosia, is also divided and serves as a vivid reminder of the ongoing political complexities. Cyprus boasts a subtropical climate with long, hot summers and mild winters, making it a popular tourist destination. The landscape is diverse, featuring sandy beaches, rocky coves, and forested mountains. The Troodos Mountains in the center of the island are dotted with Byzantine monasteries and churches, some of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The economy is service-oriented, with tourism, financial services, and real estate being significant sectors. Cypriot cuisine reflects its multicultural history, with Greek, Turkish, and Middle Eastern influences. The island is also known for its production of halloumi cheese and Commandaria wine. Despite its political divisions, Cyprus is a member of the European Union, and the Greek Cypriot south has adopted the Euro as its currency. The island's culture is a blend of its various occupiers, but it retains a distinctly Cypriot character through its music, dance, and festivals. Cyprus is also home to several prestigious archaeological sites, including the ancient city-kingdoms of Paphos, Amathus, and Kourion.

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Cyprus is considered moderate compared to other European countries. Essentials such as housing, utilities, and groceries are reasonably priced, but imported goods can be more expensive.

Weather

Cyprus has a subtropical climate with Mediterranean and semi-arid type weather in different parts of the island. Summers are hot and dry, especially from June to September, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C. Winters are mild with some rain, mainly between December and February. The island enjoys an abundant amount of sunshine year-round, making it a popular destination for sun-seekers.

Educational System Cyprus

The educational system in Cyprus is known for its high standards and is structured to provide a comprehensive learning experience for students. Education in Cyprus is compulsory from the age of 5 to 15, which includes six years of primary education and three years of lower secondary education. After completing lower secondary education, students can choose to continue to upper secondary education, which lasts for another three years and is divided into the Lyceum (general education) and Technical Vocational Education (TVE). The Lyceum prepares students for higher education, while TVE provides vocational training. The school year typically starts in September and ends in June, with major breaks during Christmas and Easter. Cypriot students graduate from upper secondary education around the age of 18, after which they can attend university, either locally or abroad. The education system in Cyprus is well-regarded for its quality, with a literacy rate close to 99%. Schools in Cyprus follow a curriculum that includes Greek language, mathematics, science, history, and other subjects, with English being taught as a second language from the first grade. For families moving to Cyprus, there are also private international schools that offer education in English and follow different curricula such as the British or American systems, which might be more familiar to expatriate students.

Best Places to Live in Cyprus
Discover the top-ranked towns in Cyprus. Click on the town's name for a full profile of each town.
Rankings are based on a combination of many factors including schools, recreation, family-friendliness, cost of living and crime.
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Visa & Residency

Obtaining a residency visa in Cyprus involves several steps and the process can vary depending on the type of visa one is applying for. For expatriates looking to reside in Cyprus, the most common types of residency visas are the Category F Visa, which is a long-term residency visa, and the Temporary Residence Permit. The Category F Visa is suitable for individuals who can prove they have a steady income from abroad, such as pensions or investments, sufficient enough to live in Cyprus without working. Applicants must provide evidence of their financial stability, a clean criminal record, and may be required to purchase property in Cyprus. This visa does not allow the holder to work in Cyprus. The Temporary Residence Permit, often referred to as the Pink Slip, is for individuals who intend to stay in Cyprus for more than three months and is popular among expats who are employed or own a business in Cyprus. To apply for this permit, one must provide proof of employment or business ownership, financial sufficiency, and health insurance. The Pink Slip is usually valid for one year and can be renewed annually. For digital nomads, the typical choice is a Short-stay or travel visa, which allows them to live in Cyprus for up to 90 days within any 180-day period. This visa is easier to obtain and does not require proof of financial means or a criminal record check. However, it does not allow for long-term residency or the right to work in Cyprus. The process of obtaining a residency visa in Cyprus is considered to be of average difficulty. It requires gathering various documents, such as proof of income, health insurance, and a rental agreement or property deed. Applicants must submit their application to the Civil Registry and Migration Department or a Cypriot consulate in their home country. The processing time can vary, but it generally takes several months for a decision to be made. It is advisable for applicants to consult with the Cypriot embassy or a legal professional for guidance through the process.

Living in Cyprus

Healthcare in Cyprus

The healthcare system in Cyprus is a mix of public and private services. The public healthcare system is funded by taxes and is available to all citizens and residents. It provides a range of services from primary care to specialized treatments. The quality of public healthcare is generally good, with well-trained medical staff and adequate facilities, although there can be long waiting times for certain treatments. Private healthcare in Cyprus offers an alternative, with shorter waiting times and more luxurious facilities, but at a higher cost. Expats and digital nomads who become residents in Cyprus can access public healthcare by paying into the social security system, while emergency services are available to everyone. Private health insurance is also an option for those who prefer private care or are not eligible for public healthcare.

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