Obtaining a residency visa in Bosnia & Herzegovina involves several steps and can be considered an average challenge compared to other countries. The most common type of visa for expats seeking residency is the Temporary Residence Permit. To apply for this permit, expats must first enter Bosnia & Herzegovina on a tourist visa, which allows them to stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. During this time, they must apply for a Temporary Residence Permit at the local Service for Foreigners' Affairs office. The application process requires various documents, including a valid passport, proof of health insurance, a criminal record check from the applicant's home country, proof of sufficient financial means to support themselves, and a reason for requesting residency, such as employment, family reunification, or education. If the residency is for employment purposes, a work permit must also be obtained, which requires a job offer from a Bosnian company. Once the application is submitted, it can take several weeks or even months for the authorities to process it. If approved, the Temporary Residence Permit is usually granted for a period of up to one year, but it can be extended. It's important to note that the process can be bureaucratic and may require patience and possibly the assistance of a local lawyer or an agency that specializes in immigration matters. For digital nomads, while there is no specific visa category, they can apply for the Temporary Residence Permit by demonstrating they have sufficient funds and a valid reason for staying, such as remote work for a non-Bosnian company. The challenge for digital nomads is to satisfy the authorities that they can support themselves without taking local jobs and that their work is entirely conducted online. Overall, the process of obtaining residency in Bosnia & Herzegovina is manageable but requires thorough preparation and an understanding of the local legal requirements. It is advisable for expats to begin the process well in advance of their intended move date and to seek professional advice if they encounter difficulties with the application.