Guatemala City is the vibrant capital and largest city of Guatemala, known for its rich history, cultural diversity, and bustling urban environment. As the political, economic, and cultural hub of the country, the city is home to numerous government buildings, including the National Palace of Culture, as well as financial institutions, and a variety of businesses. The cityscape is a mix of colonial architecture and modern high-rises, with a backdrop of volcanoes that add to its dramatic setting. Guatemala City is divided into zones, with Zone 1 hosting the historic center, where landmarks like the Metropolitan Cathedral and the Central Market can be found. The city is also a center for education, with several universities and research institutions. Despite its beauty and charm, Guatemala City faces challenges such as traffic congestion and urban sprawl. The city offers a range of cultural experiences, from the Ixchel Museum of Indigenous Textiles and Clothing to the National Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, showcasing the country's Mayan heritage. Visitors and residents can enjoy a variety of international and local cuisines, shopping centers, and nightlife options. The city's green spaces, such as La Aurora Zoo and the Botanical Garden, provide a respite from the urban hustle. Guatemala City serves as a gateway to the rest of the country, with La Aurora International Airport connecting it to destinations worldwide.