Liguria is a coastal region in northwestern Italy, known for its stunning Mediterranean coastline, picturesque villages, and rich cultural history. It is a narrow strip of land, lying between the Mediterranean Sea and the mountains, which provides a unique and dramatic landscape. The region's capital, Genoa, is a bustling port city with a storied maritime history and a vibrant old town. Liguria is famous for its beautiful Riviera, which stretches from the French border to Tuscany, and is dotted with charming seaside towns like Portofino, Cinque Terre, and Sanremo. The region is also known for its culinary delights, including pesto genovese, focaccia, and fresh seafood. The inland areas of Liguria feature rolling hills and mountains, offering opportunities for hiking and exploring the natural beauty of the region. The architecture throughout Liguria is a testament to its historical significance, with medieval castles, Romanesque churches, and colorful buildings that cascade down to the sea. The region's economy is driven by tourism, maritime industries, and agriculture, particularly olive oil and wine production. Liguria's blend of natural beauty, historical sites, and cultural experiences make it a popular destination for travelers seeking the quintessential Italian Riviera experience.