Gyeongju, often referred to as "the museum without walls," is a historic city in the southeastern part of South Korea. It was the capital of the ancient kingdom of Silla, which ruled about two-thirds of the Korean Peninsula between the 7th and 9th centuries. The city is renowned for its extensive cultural heritage sites, including royal tombs, ancient temples, and palaces, which have earned it a place on the UNESCO World Heritage list. Visitors to Gyeongju can explore the Bulguksa Temple, a masterpiece of Buddhist art, and the Seokguram Grotto, which houses a magnificent stone Buddha. The city is also famous for the Gyeongju Historic Areas, which contain a wealth of archaeological sites and cultural properties. The Gyeongju National Park, with its beautiful landscapes and historical significance, offers hiking trails and outdoor activities. The city's historical significance is complemented by its scenic beauty, with cherry blossoms in spring and colorful foliage in autumn, making it a popular destination for both cultural tourism and nature lovers. Despite its ancient roots, Gyeongju has modern amenities and a peaceful, laid-back atmosphere, providing a unique blend of the past and present.