Den Bosch, officially known as 's-Hertogenbosch, is a historic city in the southern part of the Netherlands. It is the capital of the province of North Brabant and is renowned for its medieval architecture, cultural heritage, and vibrant atmosphere. The city center is characterized by narrow lanes, traditional Dutch buildings, and the impressive St. John's Cathedral, which is a fine example of Gothic architecture. Den Bosch is also famous for its art, being the birthplace of the painter Hieronymus Bosch, and it hosts a museum dedicated to his work. The city offers a variety of shops, cafes, and restaurants, as well as a bustling market square that hosts regular markets and events. Den Bosch is surrounded by rivers and nature reserves, making it popular for outdoor activities like cycling and walking. The city's fortifications and canals, remnants of its historical role as a stronghold, add to its unique charm. Den Bosch is not only a center for culture and history but also a hub for business and education, with a dynamic economy and several higher education institutions.