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Expat Exchange > Portugal

Portugal

  Coastal   Beaches  

Portugal has become one of the most popular destinations for expats, offering an exceptional combination of scenic beauty, rich history, and modern conveniences. Renowned for its welcoming culture, mild climate, and affordable cost of living, Portugal attracts working professionals, retirees, digital nomads, and families alike. The country is also a popular destination for surfers, golfers, and those simply looking to enjoy its Mediterranean lifestyle.

From the charming cobblestone streets of Lisbon to the picturesque beaches of the Algarve, to the historic allure of Porto with its magnificent views along the Douro River, and the coastal elegance of Cascais, Portugal offers a wide variety of options to suit different preferences. And those are just a few of Best Places to Live in Portugal.

Portugal's economy has seen steady growth in recent years, driven by tourism, technology, and a thriving startup scene, particularly in cities like Lisbon and Porto. The country offers an attractive environment for expats, with an increasing number of multinational companies, government incentives for entrepreneurs, and a relatively low cost of living compared to other Western European nations. Digital nomads benefit from strong internet infrastructure, coworking spaces, and Portugal's Digital Nomad (D8) Visa, while professionals in fields like tech, finance, and renewable energy may find job opportunities in the expanding market.

Portugal is located on the Iberian Peninsula, bordered by Spain to the east and north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south. Portugal's coasts and landscapes, which range from green mountains and vineyards in the north to the rolling plains of the Alentejo region in the south, add significantly to its appeal to expats.

Portugal's climate varies considerably from one region to another, influenced by the relief, latitude, and proximity to the sea, which offers mild winters, especially in the Algarve. In the Azores and Madeira, both autonomous regions of Portugal, the weather can be very different from the mainland. That makes for a lot of options for expats searching for a wide variety of climates.

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Portugal is considered moderate when compared to other Western European countries. Essentials such as food, housing, and transportation are reasonably priced, making it an attractive destination for expatriates and retirees.

Weather

Portugal has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters, especially in the coastal areas. The interior can experience more extreme temperatures, with colder winters and hotter summers. The Algarve region in the south enjoys some of the most stable and sunny weather in Europe.

Educational System Portugal

The educational system in Portugal is comprehensive and mandatory from the age of 6 to 18. It consists of four main stages: pre-primary (ages 3-5), basic education (1st to 9th grade), secondary education (10th to 12th grade), and higher education. Pre-primary education is optional but widely attended. Basic education is divided into three cycles: the first cycle (1st to 4th grade), the second cycle (5th and 6th grade), and the third cycle (7th to 9th grade). Each cycle builds on the knowledge and skills acquired in the previous one. Secondary education offers general, technical, and vocational pathways, preparing students for higher education or the job market. The school year typically starts in September and ends in June. Portuguese schools focus on a broad curriculum that includes Portuguese language, mathematics, natural sciences, history, geography, foreign languages, arts, and physical education. The quality of education in Portugal has been improving, with increasing investment in school facilities and teacher training. After completing the 12th grade, students take national exams that are crucial for university admission.

Best Places to Live in Portugal
Discover the top-ranked towns in Portugal. Click on the town's name for a full profile of each town.
Rankings are based on a combination of many factors including schools, recreation, family-friendliness, cost of living and crime.
Connect with Our Partners
Connect with our trusted local partners in Portugal and around the world through our Partner Connect tool. From moving companies to expat health insurance and more, our partners are here to help.
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Visa & Residency

Portugal has a range of visa options that make it an attractive destination for expats looking to live and work in the country. The D7 Visa, often called the Passive Income Visa, is ideal for retirees and individuals with stable, passive income from sources such as pensions, rental properties, or investments. The D8 Digital Nomad Visa, introduced in 2022, caters specifically to remote workers who earn income from clients or employers outside Portugal. This visa offers both a Temporary Stay Visa (valid for up to one year) and a Residency Visa (which can be renewed and lead to permanent residency).

For entrepreneurs and investors, the Golden Visa provides a pathway to residency through real estate investment or other qualifying investments in the Portuguese economy. Additionally, professionals seeking employment in Portugal can apply for the D1 Work Visa, while highly skilled workers may be eligible for the EU Blue Card. With its welcoming immigration policies, Portugal continues to attract a diverse range of expats looking for new opportunities.

Living in Portugal

Healthcare in Portugal

The healthcare system in Portugal is characterized by a mix of public and private services. The National Health Service (Serviço Nacional de Saúde, SNS) provides universal coverage to residents, offering a range of services from primary to specialized care. While public healthcare is generally of good quality, especially in urban areas, there can be long waiting times for certain treatments and procedures. Private healthcare is also available and is often used to complement the public system, providing faster access to services and more choice in healthcare providers. The cost of public healthcare is low, with many services being free or requiring a small co-payment, while private healthcare costs can be significantly higher. Expats and digital nomads who are legal residents in Portugal and contribute to the social security system can access public healthcare. They can also purchase private health insurance to access private healthcare services.

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