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Expat Exchange - Driving in Addis Ababa 2024
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Driving in Addis Ababa

By Joshua Wood, LPC

Cigna Global Health
Cigna Global Health

Summary: Driving in a new country can be daunting. These tips offer insight into what to expect when driving in Addis Ababa.

1. Understanding the Driving Culture

Driving in Addis Ababa can be quite challenging for newcomers due to the city's unique driving culture. The traffic can be heavy, and local drivers often do not adhere to traffic rules. It's common to see drivers changing lanes without signaling, pedestrians crossing the road unexpectedly, and animals on the road. Therefore, it's crucial to drive defensively and always be alert.

2. Choosing the Right Car

Given the city's road conditions, which can be rough in some areas, a 4x4 vehicle is often recommended. This type of car can handle both the city's paved and unpaved roads. However, smaller cars are also common and can be more convenient for navigating through heavy traffic and narrow streets.

3. Parking in Addis Ababa

Finding parking in Addis Ababa can be difficult, especially in the city center. Most parking spaces are on the street, and they can fill up quickly. However, some shopping centers and hotels offer parking lots. Parking fees are generally not expensive, but it's always good to have small change on hand to pay for parking.

4. Driving with an International License

Foreigners can drive in Ethiopia using an international driving permit (IDP) for up to one year. After that, they will need to obtain a local driver's license. It's important to note that the IDP must be accompanied by your home country's driver's license.

5. Obtaining a Local Driver's License

To get a local driver's license, you will need to pass a driving test and a written exam on Ethiopian traffic laws. The process can be lengthy and may require a translator if you do not speak Amharic. It's recommended to start the process well before your international driving permit expires.

6. Safety Measures

Always wear your seatbelt and ensure that your passengers do the same. Avoid driving at night if possible, as many roads are not well-lit, and pedestrians and animals can be hard to see. Also, be aware that car theft and break-ins can occur, so always lock your car and do not leave valuables inside.

William Russell

William Russell's private medical insurance will cover you and your family wherever you may be. Whether you need primary care or complex surgery, you'll have access to the best hospitals & doctors available. Unlike some insurers, we also include medical evacuation and mental health cover in our plans (except SilverLite). Get a quote from our partner, William Russell.

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William Russell

William Russell's private medical insurance will cover you and your family wherever you may be. Whether you need primary care or complex surgery, you'll have access to the best hospitals & doctors available. Unlike some insurers, we also include medical evacuation and mental health cover in our plans (except SilverLite). Get a quote from our partner, William Russell.

Learn MoreGet Quote

About the Author

Joshua Wood Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.

Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.


Cigna Global Health
Cigna Global Health

Cigna Global Health
Cigna Global Health

William Russell
William Russell

Get a quote for international health insurance from our partner, William Russell.
Get Quote

William RussellWilliam Russell

Get a quote for international health insurance from our partner, William Russell.
Get Quote

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Cigna Global Health
Cigna Global Health

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