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Expat Exchange - Driving in Arusha 2024
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Driving in Arusha

By Joshua Wood, LPC

William Russell
William Russell

Summary: Driving in a new country can be daunting. These tips offer insight into what to expect when driving in Arusha.

1. Understanding the Driving Conditions

Driving in Arusha, like many other parts of Tanzania, can be a challenging experience, especially for those not used to the local driving culture. The roads can be busy and chaotic, with a mix of cars, motorcycles, bicycles, and pedestrians all sharing the same space. Road conditions can also vary, with some roads being well-maintained while others are in poor condition or unpaved. It's also common to encounter livestock on the roads.

2. Choosing the Right Vehicle

Given the varying road conditions, a 4x4 vehicle is often recommended for driving in Arusha. This type of vehicle can handle both the city streets and the rougher rural roads. However, smaller cars are also common and can be more fuel-efficient and easier to park.

3. Parking in Arusha

Finding parking in Arusha can be difficult, especially in the city center during peak hours. However, there are paid parking lots available. The cost of parking is generally affordable, but it's always a good idea to have some Tanzanian shillings on hand for parking fees.

4. Driving with an International License

Foreigners can drive in Tanzania with an international driving permit for up to 90 days. After this period, you will need to obtain a Tanzanian driving license. It's important to always have your driving permit and passport with you when driving, as traffic police often conduct checks.

5. Obtaining a Tanzanian Driving License

To get a Tanzanian driving license, you will need to apply through the Traffic Police Department. The process involves a written test, a practical driving test, and a medical check-up. You will also need to provide your passport, residence permit, and two passport-sized photos. It's recommended to start this process well before your international driving permit expires.

6. Driving Etiquette

While driving in Arusha, it's important to be patient and cautious. Local drivers can be unpredictable and traffic rules are not always strictly followed. Be especially careful around motorcycles and bicycles, as they often weave in and out of traffic. Also, be prepared for frequent stops at police checkpoints.

7. Safety Precautions

For safety, it's advisable to avoid driving at night, especially outside the city, as roads are poorly lit and hazards are harder to see. Always lock your doors and keep windows closed to prevent theft. Also, be aware that carjacking, though rare, can occur, so always be vigilant and aware of your surroundings.

William Russell

William Russell's private medical insurance will cover you and your family wherever you may be. Whether you need primary care or complex surgery, you'll have access to the best hospitals & doctors available. Unlike some insurers, we also include medical evacuation and mental health cover in our plans (except SilverLite). Get a quote from our partner, William Russell.

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William Russell

William Russell's private medical insurance will cover you and your family wherever you may be. Whether you need primary care or complex surgery, you'll have access to the best hospitals & doctors available. Unlike some insurers, we also include medical evacuation and mental health cover in our plans (except SilverLite). Get a quote from our partner, William Russell.

Learn MoreGet Quote

About the Author

Joshua Wood Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.

Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.


William Russell
William Russell

William Russell
William Russell

William Russell
William Russell

Get a quote for international health insurance from our partner, William Russell.
Get Quote

William RussellWilliam Russell

Get a quote for international health insurance from our partner, William Russell.
Get Quote

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