Enrolling in the Public Healthcare System in Macedonia
Summary: A primer on how to enroll in the public healthcare system in Macedonia.
If you're planning to enroll in the public healthcare system in Macedonia, this article covers the requirements for foreigners to be able enroll in the public healthcare system, the steps involved and more.
The Republic of North Macedonia, located in the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe, offers a public healthcare system known as the Health Insurance Fund of Macedonia (HIFM). This system is designed to provide healthcare services to all residents of the country, including foreigners who meet certain requirements.
Overview of the Public Healthcare System in Macedonia
The Health Insurance Fund of Macedonia (HIFM) is the primary provider of public healthcare in the country. It is funded through mandatory health insurance contributions from all employed residents, including foreigners working in Macedonia. The quality of healthcare in Macedonia is generally considered to be good, with a wide range of services available, including general practice, specialist care, hospital treatment, and prescription medications. However, like many public healthcare systems, it can sometimes be characterized by long waiting times for non-emergency treatments and procedures.
While the HIFM is mandatory for all employed residents, not everyone uses the system. Some people, particularly those with higher incomes, choose to use private healthcare providers instead. These providers often offer faster access to treatments and a wider range of services, but at a higher cost.
Enrolling in the Public Healthcare System as a Foreigner
Foreigners are allowed to enroll in the Macedonian public healthcare system if they are legally employed in the country and make the mandatory health insurance contributions. These contributions are typically deducted from your salary by your employer. If you are self-employed, you will need to make these contributions yourself.
Here are the steps to enroll in the public healthcare system in Macedonia:
- Obtain legal employment in Macedonia. This will typically involve obtaining a work permit and a residence permit.
- Once you are legally employed, your employer will register you with the Health Insurance Fund of Macedonia (HIFM). This registration is mandatory for all employed residents.
- Your employer will deduct the mandatory health insurance contributions from your salary and pay them to the HIFM on your behalf. If you are self-employed, you will need to make these contributions yourself.
- Once you are registered with the HIFM and your contributions are being made, you are entitled to use the public healthcare system in Macedonia. You will receive a health insurance card which you should present whenever you use healthcare services.
It's important to note that even if you are enrolled in the public healthcare system, you may still choose to use private healthcare providers. However, you will need to pay for these services yourself, as they are not covered by the HIFM.
Accessing Quality Healthcare as a Foreigner
If you are concerned about the quality of the public healthcare system in Macedonia, or if you require treatments or services that are not available through the HIFM, you may choose to use private healthcare providers. These providers often offer a higher standard of care and a wider range of services, but at a higher cost. You may also choose to take out private health insurance to help cover these costs.
It's also worth noting that many doctors and healthcare professionals in Macedonia speak English, particularly in larger cities and in private healthcare facilities. This can make accessing healthcare services easier for English-speaking foreigners.
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About the Author
Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.
Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Macedonia Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Macedonia
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Macedonia
- Best Places to Live in Macedonia
- Real Estate in Macedonia
- Guide to Real Estate in Macedonia
- Pros & Cons of Living in Macedonia
- Cost of Living in Macedonia
- How to Enroll Your Children in School in Macedonia
- Educational System in Macedonia
- 10 Things to Know Before Moving to Macedonia
- How to Buy a Home in Macedonia
- Pros and Cons of Living in Macedonia 2024