Pros & Cons of Living in Arusha

Thinking about moving to Arusha? Below we highlight some of the pros and cons of living in Arusha.

Arusha, a city nestled at the foot of Mount Meru, is a vibrant and bustling hub that serves as the gateway to some of Africa's most renowned national parks and natural wonders. With its unique blend of cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and a burgeoning economy, Arusha offers a distinctive living experience. However, like any city, it has its share of pros and cons. This article will delve into the advantages and disadvantages of living in Arusha, providing a comprehensive perspective on life in this Tanzanian city.

Pros of Living in Arusha, Tanzania

One of the most significant advantages of living in Arusha is its proximity to some of Africa's most famous natural attractions. The city is a stone's throw away from the Serengeti National Park, Ngorongoro Conservation Area, and Mount Kilimanjaro, making it an ideal base for nature and wildlife enthusiasts. The Arusha National Park, located just on the outskirts of the city, offers opportunities for day trips to see wildlife such as giraffes, zebras, and a variety of bird species.

Arusha is also a cultural melting pot, with a diverse population that includes the Maasai, Meru, and Waarusha ethnic groups. This cultural diversity is reflected in the city's vibrant arts scene, food, and festivals. The Maasai Market, for instance, is a popular spot where you can buy traditional Maasai beadwork, Tanzanian fabrics, and other local handicrafts.

Another advantage of living in Arusha is the opportunity to contribute to local communities through volunteering. Organizations such as the Arusha Children's Trust and the School of St Jude provide education and support to disadvantaged children, while the Arusha Women's Empowerment Group offers opportunities to work with women on income-generating projects. Volunteering can be a rewarding way to immerse oneself in the local culture and make a positive impact.

Arusha's climate is another plus. The city enjoys a temperate climate due to its high altitude, with average temperatures ranging from 13 to 30 degrees Celsius. This makes it a comfortable place to live year-round, unlike other African cities that can get extremely hot.

Finally, the cost of living in Arusha is relatively low compared to many Western cities. Housing, food, and services are generally affordable, making it possible to enjoy a good quality of life on a modest income. For example, a meal at an inexpensive restaurant can cost as little as $3, while a one-bedroom apartment in the city center can be rented for around $300 per month.

Cons of Living in Arusha, Tanzania

Despite its many advantages, living in Arusha also has its challenges. One of the main issues is the lack of reliable public infrastructure. Power outages are common, and the water supply can be inconsistent. While these issues are less prevalent in more affluent areas, they can still be a source of frustration.

Another downside is the traffic. Like many growing cities, Arusha struggles with congestion, particularly during peak hours. The city's roads are often crowded with cars, buses, motorcycles, and bicycles, making commuting a stressful experience. Moreover, the road conditions can be poor in some areas, with potholes and lack of proper signage adding to the problem.

While the cost of living is generally low, healthcare can be a significant expense. The quality of healthcare varies widely, with private hospitals offering better services but at a higher cost. For serious medical conditions, it may be necessary to travel to larger cities like Dar es Salaam or even abroad.

Language can also be a barrier for those who do not speak Swahili, the national language of Tanzania. While English is widely spoken in tourist areas and by educated Tanzanians, it is less common in rural areas and among the older population. This can make everyday tasks like shopping or using public transport more challenging.

Lastly, while Arusha is generally safe, petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can be a problem, particularly in crowded areas. It's important to take precautions, such as not displaying valuable items openly and being aware of your surroundings.

In conclusion, Arusha offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and opportunities for community involvement. However, it also presents challenges in terms of infrastructure, traffic, healthcare, language, and safety. As with any city, the pros and cons will weigh differently for each individual, and it's important to thoroughly research and consider these factors before deciding to make Arusha your home.

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Expats interested in International Health Insurance should take a minute to get a quote from our trusted expat health insurance partner, CIGNA.
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