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Expat Exchange - Pros & Cons of Living in Astana 2024
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Pros & Cons of Living in Astana

By Betsy Burlingame

SJB Global
SJB Global

Summary: If you're considering a move to Astana, this article discusses the pros and cons of living in Astana.

Thinking about moving to Astana? Below we highlight some of the pros and cons of living in Astana.

As the capital city of Kazakhstan, Astana (now known as Nur-Sultan) is a vibrant and bustling metropolis that offers a unique blend of modern architecture and traditional Kazakh culture. The city is a hub of economic, cultural, and political activities, attracting people from all over the world. However, like any other city, living in Astana has its pros and cons. This article will delve into the advantages and disadvantages of residing in this dynamic city.

Pros of Living in Astana

One of the most significant advantages of living in Astana is the city's rapid economic growth. As the capital city, Astana is the heart of Kazakhstan's economy, offering numerous job opportunities in various sectors such as oil and gas, finance, and information technology. For instance, multinational companies like Chevron and ExxonMobil have offices in Astana, providing employment opportunities for both locals and expatriates.

Another advantage of living in Astana is the city's rich cultural heritage. Despite its modern facade, Astana is deeply rooted in Kazakh traditions. The city is home to several cultural institutions, including the Astana Opera and the National Museum of Kazakhstan, where residents can immerse themselves in the country's history and culture. Additionally, Astana hosts numerous cultural festivals throughout the year, such as the Astana Day and the Nauryz holiday, offering residents a chance to partake in traditional Kazakh celebrations.

Astana also boasts a high standard of living. The city offers a wide range of amenities, from modern shopping malls like the Khan Shatyr to high-quality healthcare facilities such as the National Research Center for Maternal and Child Health. Furthermore, Astana has an efficient public transportation system, with buses, taxis, and a light rail transit system that makes commuting within the city convenient and affordable.

Lastly, Astana is a city of architectural marvels. The cityscape is dotted with futuristic buildings designed by renowned architects like Norman Foster and Manfredi Nicoletti. Notable structures include the Baiterek Tower, a symbol of the city, and the Palace of Peace and Reconciliation, a pyramid-shaped building that serves as a symbol of religious harmony. These architectural wonders not only add to the city's aesthetic appeal but also provide residents with a sense of pride and identity.

Cons of Living in Astana, Kazakhstan

Despite its many advantages, living in Astana also has its drawbacks. One of the main disadvantages is the city's harsh winter climate. Astana is known for having one of the coldest winters of any capital city in the world, with temperatures often dropping below -30 degrees Celsius. This extreme cold can make daily activities challenging and increase heating costs.

Another downside of living in Astana is the high cost of living. While the city offers a high standard of living, it also comes with a high price tag. Rent, utilities, and groceries tend to be more expensive in Astana compared to other cities in Kazakhstan. For instance, renting a one-bedroom apartment in the city center can cost around 150,000 KZT per month, which is significantly higher than in cities like Almaty or Shymkent.

Language can also be a barrier for those living in Astana. While Kazakh and Russian are the official languages, English is not widely spoken, especially among the older population. This can make everyday tasks like shopping or using public transportation difficult for those who do not speak Kazakh or Russian.

Lastly, while Astana is a city of architectural marvels, it lacks the historical charm of older cities. Unlike cities like Almaty, which are steeped in history, Astana's rapid development has resulted in a cityscape that is predominantly modern. While this gives the city a unique aesthetic, it may not appeal to those who prefer a city with a rich historical character.

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William Russell's private medical insurance will cover you and your family wherever you may be. Whether you need primary care or complex surgery, you'll have access to the best hospitals & doctors available. Unlike some insurers, we also include medical evacuation and mental health cover in our plans (except SilverLite). Get a quote from our partner, William Russell.
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About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.


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