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Expat Exchange - Pros and Cons of Living in Kenya 2024
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Pros and Cons of Living in Kenya

By Betsy Burlingame

Universal Tax Professionals
Universal Tax Professionals

Summary: If you're moving to Kenya, it's important to learn about both the Pros AND Cons of living in Kenya.

Embarking on an international move is a thrilling adventure that promises new experiences, cultures, and landscapes. Kenya, with its diverse wildlife, vibrant cities, and rich cultural tapestry, is a destination that beckons many looking for a change of scenery and pace. Whether you're drawn by the allure of safaris in the Maasai Mara, the bustling business hub of Nairobi, or the serene beaches of the Swahili Coast, Kenya offers a unique blend of urban and natural environments. However, as with any country, there are both advantages and challenges to consider when contemplating a move. In this feature, we delve into the pros and cons of living in Kenya, providing insights from those who've made the leap and the realities that come with calling this equatorial nation home.

Pros of Living in Kenya

Kenya is often referred to as the "jewel of East Africa," and for good reason. Its pros are as varied as its ecosystems, ranging from economic opportunities to natural beauty. One of the most significant advantages of living in Kenya is the opportunity to experience its incredible natural beauty firsthand. From the rolling savannahs teeming with the Big Five to the snow-capped peak of Mount Kenya, the country's landscapes are postcard-worthy. Residents often speak of weekend getaways to places like Lake Nakuru, known for its flamingo populations, or Amboseli National Park, with its iconic views of Mount Kilimanjaro. The climate in Kenya is another draw, especially for those coming from colder regions. With its equatorial location, Kenya enjoys a moderate climate year-round. Coastal areas offer a tropical, humid atmosphere, while the highlands provide a cooler, more temperate climate. This variety means that one can choose a preferred climate by simply moving within the country. Culturally, Kenya is a melting pot with more than 40 ethnic groups, each with its own language and traditions. This diversity is celebrated in the country's music, festivals, and art. Expatriates often remark on the warmth and hospitality of Kenyans, which makes settling in much easier. The sense of community is strong, and newcomers often find themselves welcomed into local circles with open arms. For those with entrepreneurial spirits or looking for career growth, Kenya's economy is one of the most dynamic in Africa. Nairobi, the capital, is a hub for finance, technology, and innovation, often dubbed "Silicon Savannah" due to its burgeoning tech scene. Opportunities abound for those in sectors such as telecommunications, finance, and energy. Moreover, the presence of international organizations, including the United Nations, brings a global workforce and networking opportunities. The cost of living in Kenya can be another pro, depending on one's lifestyle and income. While certain expenses, such as international schooling, can be high, other costs like housing, local food, and transportation can be quite reasonable compared to Western countries. This allows for a comfortable lifestyle, with domestic help and leisure activities being more affordable. Kenya's expatriate community is also a significant plus. It's large and diverse, providing a support network for newcomers. There are numerous clubs, organizations, and social groups that cater to the interests of the expatriate community, from sports to cultural outings, ensuring that one never feels too far from home. Lastly, the opportunity for travel within Kenya and to neighboring countries is unparalleled. With its central location in East Africa, Kenya serves as a gateway to the region. Residents can easily visit the tropical islands of Zanzibar, the gorillas in Uganda, or the historical sites of Ethiopia during their stay.

Cons of Living in Kenya

While the pros of living in Kenya are compelling, it's essential to consider the cons to get a full picture of expatriate life in this country. One of the most pressing concerns for many considering a move to Kenya is safety and security. The country has faced challenges with crime and occasional political instability. Urban areas, particularly Nairobi, have high rates of petty and violent crime. Expatriates often live in gated communities and are advised to take precautions such as avoiding certain areas at night and being vigilant about personal security. Infrastructure in Kenya can also pose challenges. While there have been significant improvements in recent years, issues with road quality, traffic congestion, especially in Nairobi, and inconsistent utilities can be frustrating. Power outages and water shortages are not uncommon, and while many homes and businesses have backup generators and water reserves, these are additional costs to consider. Healthcare is another area of concern. While there are good hospitals and clinics, particularly in larger cities, the quality of healthcare can vary greatly. Many expatriates opt for health insurance that covers treatment abroad in case of serious medical issues. This can be an added expense that needs to be factored into one's budget. Education is a consideration for those moving with children. While there are several international schools offering reputable curricula, the fees can be steep. Additionally, these schools may be located far from residential areas, meaning children may have long commutes. The bureaucratic processes in Kenya can be cumbersome and time-consuming. Obtaining work permits, visas, and dealing with government offices can test one's patience. It's often recommended to seek legal or professional assistance when dealing with immigration and business registration processes. Cultural differences can also present challenges. While the diversity of cultures can be enriching, it can also lead to misunderstandings or cultural faux pas. It's crucial for expatriates to learn about and respect local customs and social norms to integrate smoothly into Kenyan society. Lastly, the cost of certain goods and services, particularly those imported, can be high due to tariffs and taxes. Electronics, vehicles, and some consumer goods can carry a hefty price tag, which can be a shock for those accustomed to lower prices in their home countries. Living in Kenya offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from the vibrancy of its cities to the tranquility of its natural landscapes. However, like any international move, it comes with its own set of challenges. Weighing these pros and cons carefully can help potential expatriates make an informed decision about whether the Kenyan lifestyle aligns with their expectations and aspirations.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.


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