10 Things to Know Before Moving to Austria

Welcome to the land of majestic Alps, rich cultural heritage, and unparalleled quality of life. If you're considering joining the ranks of expats in Austria, there are a few essential things you should know before packing your bags. From understanding the local bureaucracy to embracing the coffee culture, these tips will help you navigate the transition smoothly and start your Austrian adventure on the right foot.

1. Grasping the German Language

While many Austrians speak English, especially in larger cities and tourist areas, having a grasp of the German language will significantly ease your daily life. It's essential for dealing with administrative tasks, making local friends, and truly understanding the culture. Consider enrolling in language courses before your move, and don't be afraid to practice with locals—they often appreciate the effort!

2. Navigating the Bureaucracy

Austria is known for its efficient but sometimes complex bureaucracy. Upon arrival, you'll need to register with the local authorities (Meldezettel) and understand the various permits required for living and working legally in the country. Familiarize yourself with the paperwork needed for a smooth transition, and consider seeking help from relocation services if necessary.

3. Understanding the Cost of Living

While Austria offers high living standards, it also comes with a price tag to match. Cities like Vienna and Salzburg can be particularly expensive. Budget for housing, health insurance, food, and transportation. However, remember that salaries in Austria are generally adjusted to the cost of living, and social benefits are substantial.

4. Embracing Public Transport

Austria boasts an excellent public transportation system, particularly in urban areas. Owning a car might be unnecessary, as trains, trams, and buses are reliable and punctual. Invest in an annual travel pass (Jahreskarte) for savings and convenience. Plus, it's a sustainable choice that aligns with the country's environmental consciousness.

5. Preparing for the Weather

The Austrian climate can vary greatly depending on the region. While the western part of the country experiences a more alpine climate with heavy snowfall in winter, the east has a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. Pack and dress accordingly, and if you're a winter sports enthusiast, you're in for a treat!

6. Delving into the Housing Market

Finding accommodation in Austria can be competitive, especially in popular cities. Start your search early, and be prepared for potential requirements like proof of income or a guarantor. Websites like Willhaben and ImmobilienScout24 are good starting points. Also, consider the unique option of a 'Genossenschaftswohnung'—a cooperative housing unit that can be more affordable.

7. Appreciating the Work-Life Balance

Austrians take their work-life balance seriously. Expect a standard workweek of 38.5 hours and a generous amount of vacation days. The country values leisure time and family, so don't be surprised to find shops closed on Sundays and public holidays. It's a time to unwind and enjoy the stunning natural landscapes or the local 'Heuriger'—wine taverns.

8. Engaging with the Coffee House Culture

Coffee houses are an integral part of Austrian life. They are not just places to drink coffee but are institutions where people read, discuss, and linger for hours. Each coffee house has its own character, and visiting them is a cultural experience. Try the 'Wiener Melange' and indulge in the famous Austrian pastries.

9. Navigating Health Insurance

Healthcare in Austria is of high quality and is accessible through mandatory health insurance (‘Krankenversicherung’). As an expat, you'll need to register with one of the public health insurance providers. Private health insurance is also an option for more comprehensive coverage or quicker access to specialists.

10. Participating in Local Traditions

Austrian culture is rich with traditions and festivals. From the elegant balls of Vienna to the rustic charm of alpine 'Almabtrieb' festivals, there's always something to celebrate. Participate in local customs and holidays to fully immerse yourself in the Austrian way of life. It's a fantastic way to meet people and feel at home in your new environment.

Moving to Austria can be a rewarding experience filled with new opportunities and adventures. By keeping these tips in mind, you'll be well-prepared to start your journey in this beautiful country. Embrace the change, and enjoy all that Austria has to offer!

Expats talk about Moving to Austria

"Prepare to learn this language, and this slang. Go to the district office for help in finding a place, but do this as soon as possible, also look in the paper, or go to virtual vienna site, there is alot of help there," said one expat living in Graz.