10 Things to Know Before Moving to Brunei

Welcome to the lush and serene Sultanate of Brunei, a tiny nation on the island of Borneo known for its wealth, pristine rainforests, and peaceful way of life. If you're considering a move to this unique corner of the world, there are several things you should know to ensure a smooth transition. From cultural nuances to legal requirements, here are the top 10 insights to help you prepare for your new adventure as an expat in Brunei.

1. Understanding Brunei's Islamic Culture

Brunei is a predominantly Muslim country, and its customs and laws reflect Islamic principles. As an expat, you'll need to show respect for local traditions, such as dressing modestly and refraining from public displays of affection. During the holy month of Ramadan, eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours is prohibited. By embracing the local culture and participating in events like the Sultan's birthday, you'll find a warm welcome from the Bruneian people.

2. The Importance of Abiding by Sharia Law

Brunei operates under a dual legal system that includes Sharia Law, which applies to Muslims and can affect various aspects of daily life. For instance, the sale and public consumption of alcohol are banned, and non-Muslim expats are allowed a limited amount of alcohol for personal use, which must be declared at customs. Understanding and complying with these laws is crucial for a trouble-free stay in Brunei.

3. The Necessity of a Work Permit and Visa

Before moving, ensure you have secured a job, as this is typically the only way to obtain a residence visa. Your employer will often handle the work permit and visa process, but it's essential to have all your documents in order, including academic certificates and a clean criminal record. Keep in mind that the Bruneian government encourages hiring locals, so expat positions are usually for jobs that cannot be filled by citizens.

4. The Convenience of a Car-Centric Lifestyle

Public transportation in Brunei is limited, so owning a car is almost a necessity. The good news is that petrol is relatively cheap, and cars can be affordable. Many expats share stories of road trips exploring the beautiful rainforests and coastlines, which are made easier by having personal transportation. Additionally, Brunei's road network is well-maintained, making driving a pleasant experience.

5. The High Standard of Living

Brunei boasts a high standard of living, with excellent and education systems. Expats often remark on the quality of life, with access to modern amenities and housing. However, this can come at a cost, as the can be high, especially for imported goods. To manage expenses, many expats shop at local markets and take advantage of subsidized healthcare services.

6. The language Barrier and English Proficiency

While Malay is the official language, English is widely spoken, particularly in business and education sectors. This eases the transition for many expats, who find they can communicate effectively without learning Malay. However, learning some basic phrases can endear you to locals and enrich your cultural experience.

7. The Social Scene and Expat Community

Brunei's expat community is tight-knit, often gathering for social events and sports activities. Joining clubs or groups can be a great way to meet people and make friends. While nightlife is limited due to the absence of bars and clubs, expats find creative ways to enjoy their time, such as hosting private gatherings or exploring the country's natural wonders.

8. The Climate: Hot and Humid

Brunei's equatorial climate means it's hot and humid year-round, with a rainy season from September to January. Newcomers often share anecdotes of adjusting to the heat, with many opting for air-conditioned homes and offices. Staying hydrated and dressing in light, breathable clothing is essential for comfort.

9. The Rich Biodiversity and Outdoor Activities

Brunei is a haven for nature lovers, with its untouched rainforests and diverse wildlife. Expats rave about weekend trips to Ulu Temburong National Park or snorkeling in the South China Sea. Embracing the outdoors is a significant part of life here, offering a respite from work and an opportunity to appreciate Brunei's natural beauty.

10. The Need for Cultural Sensitivity and Open-mindedness

Adapting to life in Brunei requires an open mind and cultural sensitivity. Customs like removing shoes before entering a home, using the right hand for eating and giving, and understanding the hierarchical nature of Bruneian society will help you integrate more smoothly. Expats who approach their new life with respect and curiosity find that Brunei offers a rewarding and enriching experience.

Moving to Brunei is an opportunity to experience a unique blend of modernity and tradition, set against a backdrop of stunning natural landscapes. By keeping these 10 things in mind, you'll be well-prepared to start your journey in this peaceful and prosperous nation.