10 Things to Know Before Moving to El Salvador
Summary: If you're planning a move to El Salvador, here are 10 things expats living there wish they had known before moving to El Salvador.
Considering a move to El Salvador can be an exciting prospect for many expats looking for a new adventure, a change of pace, or even a tropical climate to call home. Known for its rich culture, beautiful landscapes, and friendly locals, El Salvador offers a unique experience for those willing to explore life in Central America. However, before packing your bags, it's essential to be well-informed about what life in this vibrant country entails. Here are ten crucial things to know that will help you prepare for your move to El Salvador.
1. Understanding the Visa Requirements
Before setting foot in El Salvador, it's vital to get acquainted with the visa requirements. Most travelers can enter El Salvador for up to 90 days without a visa, but if you're planning to stay longer, you'll need to apply for a residency visa. There are different types of residency visas available, such as for retirees or investors, so it's important to find the one that fits your situation best. Make sure to start this process well in advance, as it can take several months to complete.
2. The Importance of Learning Spanish
While you may find English speakers in tourist areas and among the expat community, Spanish is the official language of El Salvador. To fully integrate and enjoy your experience, learning Spanish is crucial. Not only will it help you with everyday tasks like shopping and asking for directions, but it will also allow you to connect with locals and understand the culture more deeply. Consider taking classes or using language learning apps before and after your move.
3. Safety Considerations
El Salvador has made significant strides in improving safety, but it's still important to be cautious. Expats should stay informed about the areas they plan to visit or live in and take standard safety precautions, such as avoiding walking alone at night and not displaying valuables. Joining expat forums and groups can provide valuable insights into the safest neighborhoods and up-to-date safety advice.
4. Embracing the Local Culture
Salvadoran culture is rich and diverse, with indigenous, Spanish, and other influences. To make the most of your time in El Salvador, embrace the local customs and traditions. Participate in festivals, try the local cuisine, such as pupusas, and learn about the country's history. This openness will not only enrich your experience but also help you build relationships with the local community.
5. The Climate in El Salvador
El Salvador enjoys a tropical climate with two main seasons: the dry season from November to April and the rainy season from May to October. Depending on where you choose to live, the weather can vary. Coastal areas are typically hot and humid, while the highlands are cooler. Be prepared for the heat by choosing appropriate clothing and housing with good ventilation or air conditioning.
6. The Cost of Living
One of the attractive aspects of to El Salvador is the relatively low cost of living. Housing, food, and transportation can be significantly cheaper than in many Western countries. However, it's important to budget accordingly, as imported goods and certain services can be expensive. To get the best value, learn where and how to shop like a local, and consider the cost of any additional amenities you may require.
7. System
El Salvador's healthcare system includes both public and private facilities. Expats often prefer private healthcare due to higher standards and shorter wait times. It's advisable to secure comprehensive health insurance that covers medical treatment in private hospitals. Additionally, some expats choose to have a plan that allows them to receive treatment in their home country or the United States if necessary.
8. real estate and Housing
When it comes to finding a place to live, expats have various options, from beachfront properties to city apartments. Renting is common for newcomers, and it's wise to rent before deciding to buy. This gives you the chance to explore different areas and understand the local real estate market. Working with a reputable real estate agent can help you navigate the process and find a home that meets your needs and budget.
9. Transportation Options
Public transportation in El Salvador includes buses and microbuses, which are the most economical way to travel. However, they may not always be the most comfortable or safest option. Many expats choose to buy or rent a car for convenience and security. If you decide to drive, be prepared for local driving conditions and ensure you have the proper license and insurance.
10. The Expat Community
Joining the expat community can provide a support network and help ease the transition to your new home. There are various expat groups and clubs that organize social events, which can be a great way to meet people and get insider tips on living in El Salvador. Whether it's through social media or in-person meetups, connecting with fellow expats can make your move smoother and more enjoyable.
Moving to El Salvador is an adventure that requires preparation and an open mind. By understanding these ten aspects of Salvadoran life, you'll be better equipped to make your relocation a success. With its welcoming culture, stunning landscapes, and the potential for a lower cost of living, El Salvador can be a rewarding destination for expats seeking a new chapter in their lives.
Expats talk about Moving to El Salvador
"I live in a gated community. There are many in Nejapa and the surrounding cities. 24k will buy you a 2 bedroom single story house. Very little land but it is yours. Nejapa is safe and quaint for small towns. Everyone is friendly to foreigners. Do you homework and make contacts with local Americans or Expats. The is very cheap and dentistry and doctors have many cheap clinics to go to if you need assistance," said one expat living in Nejapa.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International
and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University
with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- El Salvador Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in El Salvador
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in El Salvador
- Best Places to Live in El Salvador
- Real Estate in El Salvador
- Guide to Real Estate in El Salvador
- Pros & Cons of Living in El Salvador
- Cost of Living in El Salvador
- 10 Cultural Faux Pas to Avoid While Living in El Salvador
- Top Hospitals in El Salvador by Specialty
- Best Places to See While on a Look-See Trip to El Salvador (Plus, Itineraries)
- Moving to El Salvador with a Pet
- 2025 Guide to Living in El Salvador
- Pros and Cons of Living in El Salvador 2025