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Expat Exchange - 10 Things to Know Before Moving to Ireland 2024
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10 Things to Know Before Moving to Ireland

By Betsy Burlingame

Universal Tax Professionals
Universal Tax Professionals

Summary: If you're planning a move to Ireland, here are 10 things expats living there wish they had known before moving to Ireland.

Welcome to the Emerald Isle, a land of lush landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. If you're considering joining the ranks of expats in Ireland, there's much to look forward to. However, moving to a new country comes with its own set of challenges and considerations. To help you prepare for your big move, here are 10 essential things to know before you pack your bags and head to Ireland.

1. Understanding the Irish Weather

One of the most talked-about aspects of life in Ireland is its unpredictable weather. Known for its frequent rain and overcast skies, it's important to come prepared for all types of weather, often in the same day. A sturdy umbrella, waterproof clothing, and layers are your best friends here. Despite the rain, the climate is generally mild, with few extremes in temperature, which makes it quite pleasant once you're properly dressed for the occasion.

2. Navigating the Housing Market

Finding a place to live in Ireland can be competitive, especially in cities like Dublin, Cork, and Galway. Renting is common among expats, and it's advisable to start your search online before arriving. Websites like Daft.ie and Rent.ie are popular for listings. Be prepared for high demand and potentially high costs, particularly in Dublin. It's also worth noting that many Irish homes come with less insulation and central heating than other countries, so inquire about energy efficiency and heating options.

3. Embracing the Irish Culture and Community

Ireland is renowned for its friendly and welcoming people. Engaging with the local community and embracing Irish culture will greatly enhance your experience. From traditional music sessions in cozy pubs to local sports like Gaelic football and hurling, there are countless opportunities to connect with the locals. Don't be surprised if you're quickly invited for a cup of tea or a pint – it's the Irish way of making you feel at home.

4. Getting to Grips with the Healthcare System

The healthcare system in Ireland is a mix of public and private services. While residents can access public healthcare, it can come with long waiting times for certain treatments. Many expats opt for private health insurance to ensure quicker access to services. It's important to research and understand how the Health Service Executive (HSE) works and what entitlements you may have, especially if you're coming from a country with a different healthcare model.

5. Understanding the Cost of Living

While Ireland offers a high quality of life, it's also known for its high cost of living, particularly in urban areas. Daily expenses, such as groceries, transportation, and dining out, can add up quickly. It's crucial to budget accordingly and perhaps look for accommodation a bit further from city centers where rent can be more affordable. Additionally, be mindful of the cost of utilities, which can be higher than in other countries due to the need for heating and electricity.

6. Preparing for the Irish Tax System

Understanding the tax system is essential for anyone moving to Ireland. The country operates under a Pay As You Earn (PAYE) system for employed individuals, and self-employed persons must navigate their own tax affairs. Familiarize yourself with the tax brackets, credits, and reliefs available to ensure compliance and optimize your tax situation. The Revenue Commissioners' website is a valuable resource for information and managing your taxes online.

7. Exploring the Irish Education System

If you're moving with children, it's important to know that Ireland offers a high standard of education. The system is divided into primary, secondary, and higher education. There are public schools, which are free, and private options as well. Many schools have a religious affiliation, so consider your preferences and research local schools in advance to secure a spot for your child. Additionally, Ireland is home to several prestigious universities for those seeking higher education opportunities.

8. Getting Around the Country

Public transportation in Ireland is reliable, especially in larger cities and towns. Services like buses, trains, and trams (in Dublin) are available, but if you're living in a rural area, a car may be necessary. Ireland's road network allows you to explore the scenic countryside, but remember that driving is on the left-hand side, and many rural roads can be narrow and winding. If you're bringing your own vehicle, you'll need to look into registration and insurance requirements.

9. Adapting to Irish Business Etiquette

If you're moving to Ireland for work, it's helpful to understand local business customs. The Irish business environment is relatively informal, but punctuality and respect are still valued. Building personal relationships is important, and networking often takes place in social settings. Be prepared for a good-natured sense of humor in the workplace, and don't be surprised if business meetings take place over a meal or in a pub.

10. Enjoying the Irish Lifestyle

Life in Ireland can be incredibly rewarding. The country offers a rich tapestry of arts, music, literature, and history to immerse yourself in. Outdoor enthusiasts will love the access to stunning landscapes, from the rugged Wild Atlantic Way to the serene beauty of the Wicklow Mountains. Embrace the slower pace of life in rural areas or the dynamic energy of the cities. Whatever your preference, Ireland has something to offer everyone who chooses to call it home.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.


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Universal Tax Professionals

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Galway Arts Festival

William Russell
William Russell

Get a quote for international health insurance from our partner, William Russell.
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William RussellWilliam Russell

Get a quote for international health insurance from our partner, William Russell.
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