10 Things to Know Before Moving to Zimbabwe

Welcome to the vibrant and diverse nation of Zimbabwe, a land of stunning landscapes, rich history, and warm hospitality. If you're considering a move to this beautiful country, there are a few things you should know to ensure a smooth transition. From understanding the local culture to navigating the economy, these tips will help you get acclimated and make the most of your expatriate experience in Zimbabwe.

1. Embrace the Local Culture and Customs

Immersing yourself in Zimbabwe's culture is essential for a fulfilling expat experience. Zimbabweans are known for their friendliness and strong sense of community. It's important to show respect for local customs and traditions. For instance, when greeting someone, it is customary to shake hands while maintaining eye contact. Additionally, be prepared to engage in friendly conversation, as this is a sign of politeness and interest in the local way of life. Attending cultural events and festivals is a great way to understand the country's rich heritage and make new friends.

2. Learn the Basics of the Local Language

While English is the official language of Zimbabwe and widely spoken, learning basic phrases in Shona or Ndebele, the two main indigenous languages, can greatly enhance your daily interactions. Not only will it show your respect for the local culture, but it will also help you connect with the community on a deeper level. Simple greetings like "Mhoro" (Hello in Shona) or "Sawubona" (Hello in Ndebele) can go a long way in building rapport with locals.

3. Get Acquainted with the Currency Situation

Zimbabwe's economy has been through significant changes, and understanding the currency situation is crucial. The country has seen hyperinflation in the past, leading to the adoption of multiple foreign currencies like the US dollar and South African rand. However, the Zimbabwean dollar (ZWL) was reintroduced in 2019. Be prepared for fluctuations and consider opening a local bank account to manage your finances effectively. Keeping abreast of the latest economic developments will help you navigate the financial landscape with confidence.

4. Be Aware of Visa and Work Permit Requirements

Before moving, ensure you have the correct visa and work permit. Zimbabwe offers various permits depending on the nature of your stay, such as temporary employment, business, or residency. The application process can be lengthy, so it's advisable to start well in advance and seek assistance from immigration experts if necessary. Keep in mind that regulations can change, so stay informed about the latest requirements from the Zimbabwean immigration authorities.

5. Understand the Healthcare System

Zimbabwe's healthcare system includes both public and private facilities. While urban areas have better services, they can still be limited compared to Western standards. Expats often opt for private healthcare, which offers higher quality services but at a higher cost. It's essential to have comprehensive health insurance that covers medical treatment in Zimbabwe and, if necessary, medical evacuation to a country with more advanced healthcare facilities.

6. Explore Housing Options in Safe Neighborhoods

When it comes to accommodation, expats typically choose to live in major cities like Harare or Bulawayo, where there are more housing options and amenities. Gated communities and suburbs such as Borrowdale or Mount Pleasant in Harare are popular for their safety and proximity to international schools and shopping centers. Always visit properties in person and consider hiring a reputable real estate agent to help you find a secure and comfortable home.

7. Prepare for a Different Pace of Life

Life in Zimbabwe can be more laid-back compared to the hustle and bustle of Western cities. This slower pace allows for a more relaxed lifestyle, but it can also mean that services and processes take longer than you might be used to. Patience is key, and it's important to adjust your expectations when it comes to the efficiency of services, whether it's banking, shopping, or getting repairs done.

8. Enjoy the Great Outdoors and Wildlife

Zimbabwe is home to some of Africa's most spectacular natural wonders, including Victoria Falls and national parks like Hwange and Mana Pools. Expats have the unique opportunity to explore these treasures up close. Whether it's a weekend safari, a camping trip, or a visit to the Eastern Highlands, the country's natural beauty is an incredible backdrop for adventure and relaxation.

9. Stay Informed and Connected

Keeping up with local news and connecting with other expats can greatly enhance your experience. Joining expat communities, either online or in person, can provide valuable support and advice. Additionally, staying informed about local news will help you understand the political and social climate, which can be complex and subject to change.

10. Be Mindful of Safety and Security

While Zimbabwe is generally a safe country, like anywhere else, it has its share of crime. It's important to take standard safety precautions, such as avoiding walking alone at night, being cautious with personal belongings, and staying aware of your surroundings. Expats should also familiarize themselves with local emergency numbers and keep their embassy's contact information handy in case of any issues.

Moving to Zimbabwe offers an opportunity to experience a country with a rich cultural tapestry and breathtaking landscapes. By keeping these tips in mind, you'll be well-prepared to embrace your new life as an expat in this unique and welcoming nation.