Retire in Ashgabat Guide
Summary: If Ashgabat is on your retirement radar, our detailed Retire in Ashgabat Guide is your go-to resource. Delve into the crucial aspects of life here, including living costs, climate, housing options, healthcare services, and residency procedures. We also explore the city's social dynamics, volunteering scenes, transportation, and how walkable its neighborhoods are.
Retiring in Ashgabat offers a unique experience for international retirees. The city, known for its grandiose architecture and rich history, provides a blend of modern amenities and traditional Turkmen culture. The cost of living is relatively low, and the city boasts a warm climate, making it an attractive destination for retirees. However, like any foreign country, there are challenges to consider, such as language barriers and understanding the local customs and regulations.
Cost of Living
One of the main attractions for retirees in Ashgabat is the affordable cost of living. Housing, groceries, and utilities are generally cheaper than in many Western countries. However, it's worth noting that prices can vary depending on the area and the lifestyle one chooses to lead. For instance, living in the city center is more expensive than the outskirts.
Climate
Ashgabat experiences a desert climate with hot summers and mild winters. The city enjoys plenty of sunshine throughout the year, making it ideal for outdoor activities. However, the heat can be intense during the peak summer months, so it's essential to stay hydrated and protect oneself from the sun.
Healthcare
Healthcare in Ashgabat is generally good, with several hospitals and clinics offering a range of services. However, it's advisable for international retirees to have comprehensive health insurance as medical costs can be high for non-residents. Some retirees may also prefer to travel to nearby countries for more specialized treatments.
Public Healthcare System
While Turkmenistan has a public healthcare system, it's primarily designed for citizens. International retirees may find it challenging to navigate the system due to language barriers and bureaucratic procedures. Therefore, most retirees opt for private healthcare or international health insurance.
Residency Options for Retirees
Obtaining residency in Turkmenistan can be a complex process. It typically involves a lot of paperwork and may require a local sponsor. It's advisable to consult with a local immigration lawyer or a relocation expert to understand the process better.
Parks and Recreational Activities
Ashgabat offers a variety of recreational activities for retirees. The city is home to several parks, such as the Ashgabat Park and the Independence Park, which are perfect for leisurely walks or picnics. The city also has several museums and historical sites for those interested in learning about Turkmen culture and history.
Restaurants
The city boasts a diverse food scene, with restaurants serving both local and international cuisines. Some popular spots include the Nusay Hotel Restaurant for traditional Turkmen dishes and the Istanbul Restaurant for Turkish cuisine.
Learning the Language
While many people in Ashgabat speak English, learning Turkmen can enhance the retirement experience. There are language schools in the city, such as the Turkmen Language School, that offer courses for beginners.
Local Culture
The locals in Ashgabat are generally friendly and welcoming. However, it's important to respect the local customs and traditions. For instance, it's customary to greet people with a handshake and to dress modestly in public places.
Meeting People and Volunteering
Meeting new people can be as simple as joining local clubs or participating in community events. Volunteering is another great way to meet locals and give back to the community. Organizations like the Red Crescent Society often need volunteers for various projects.
Housing
Most retirees in Ashgabat live in apartments in the city center or in houses in the suburbs. The choice largely depends on personal preferences and budget. Some retirees prefer the convenience of living in the city, while others enjoy the tranquility of the suburbs.
Transportation
Ashgabat has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses and taxis. The city is also quite walkable, especially in the city center. Therefore, owning a car is not a necessity unless one plans to travel outside the city frequently.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.