Educational System in Chile

Chile boasts a robust and diverse educational system that caters to both local and international students. The system is divided into several stages, each designed to provide students with a comprehensive learning experience. This guide aims to provide expats with a detailed overview of the Chilean educational system, including the main stages of education, enrollment procedures, language requirements, availability of bilingual schools, types of private schools, and the feasibility of homeschooling and online schooling.

What are the main stages of education in Chile?

The Chilean educational system is divided into four main stages: pre-school (educación preescolar), primary school (educación básica), secondary school (educación media), and higher education (educación superior). Each stage is designed to cater to different age groups and focuses on different areas of learning.

Pre-school (Educación Preescolar)

Pre-school in Chile is for children aged between 2 and 5 years old. It is not mandatory but is highly recommended to prepare children for primary school. The curriculum focuses on basic social skills, language development, and early numeracy skills.

Primary School (Educación Básica)

Primary school in Chile caters to children aged 6 to 13 years old. It is compulsory and focuses on basic literacy, numeracy, science, social studies, and physical education. The curriculum also includes English language instruction from the third grade onwards.

Secondary School (Educación Media)

Secondary school in Chile is for students aged 14 to 18 years old. It is divided into two cycles: the first two years focus on general education, while the last two years allow students to specialize in scientific-humanistic, technical-professional, or artistic education.

Higher Education (Educación Superior)

Higher education in Chile includes universities, professional institutes, and technical training centers. Admission is based on the University Selection Test (PSU), high school grades, and other specific requirements depending on the institution.

How does a newcomer from a different country enroll their kids in school?

Expats can enroll their children in Chilean schools by providing necessary documents such as a birth certificate, passport, previous school records, and a health certificate. It's advisable to contact the school directly for specific enrollment procedures.

Can children still learning Spanish enroll in a public school?

Yes, children who are still learning Spanish can enroll in public schools in Chile. Many schools offer Spanish as a Second Language programs to help non-native speakers.

Are there public bilingual schools?

Yes, there are public bilingual schools in Chile, particularly in larger cities like Santiago. Admission procedures vary, so it's best to contact the school directly for information.

What types of private schools are common in Chile?

Private schools in Chile include Catholic schools, international schools, and bilingual schools. International schools often follow the curriculum of their home country and offer the International Baccalaureate program.

Do expats typically send their children to public or private school?

Many expats in Chile opt for private schools, particularly international schools, due to the language of instruction and the international curriculum.

How expensive are Private schools in Chile?

Private school fees in Chile can vary widely, from a few hundred to several thousand dollars per month, depending on the school's reputation, location, and curriculum.

Are you allowed to homeschool while living in Chile?

While homeschooling is not common in Chile, it is legal. Parents who choose to homeschool must ensure their children meet the educational standards set by the Ministry of Education.

May kids attend online school instead of a local school while living in Chile?

Yes, online schooling is an option in Chile. However, it's important to ensure that the online school is accredited and meets the standards set by the Chilean Ministry of Education.