Educational System in Liberia

The educational system in Liberia is a key aspect to consider for expats planning to move to the country with their children. The system has undergone significant changes and improvements over the years, and it offers a variety of options for both local and international students. This guide provides an overview of the main stages of education in Liberia, the enrollment process for newcomers, language requirements, the availability of bilingual schools, common types of private schools, the typical choices of expats, the cost of private education, and the possibilities of homeschooling and online schooling.

What are the main stages of education in Liberia?

The Liberian educational system is divided into four main stages: Early Childhood Education, Primary Education, Secondary Education, and Tertiary Education. Each stage has a specific focus and caters to different age groups, ensuring a comprehensive and progressive learning experience for students.

Early Childhood Education

Early Childhood Education in Liberia is for children aged 3 to 5 years. This stage focuses on the basic cognitive and social skills of children, preparing them for the more structured learning environment of primary school.

Primary Education

Primary Education in Liberia is for children aged 6 to 12 years. This stage focuses on the development of basic literacy and numeracy skills, as well as the introduction of subjects like science, social studies, and arts.

Secondary Education

Secondary Education in Liberia is for students aged 13 to 18 years. This stage is divided into two parts: Junior Secondary School and Senior Secondary School. It focuses on more advanced academic and vocational subjects, preparing students for tertiary education or employment.

Tertiary Education

Tertiary Education in Liberia includes universities, colleges, and vocational training institutions. This stage offers a wide range of courses and programs for students to specialize in their chosen fields.

How does a newcomer from a different country enroll their kids in school?

Newcomers can enroll their children in Liberian schools by first choosing a suitable school and then submitting the required documents, which typically include the child's birth certificate, passport, previous school records, and immunization records. It's advisable to contact the chosen school directly for specific enrollment procedures and requirements.

My children are still learning English, can they enroll in a public school?

Yes, children who are still learning English can enroll in public schools in Liberia. English is the official language of instruction in Liberian schools, but support is available for students who are non-native English speakers. Some schools offer English as a Second Language (ESL) programs to help these students.

Are there public bilingual schools?

While there are no public bilingual schools in Liberia, some private international schools offer bilingual programs. These schools typically have admission procedures that cater to international students.

What types of private schools are common in Liberia?

Private schools in Liberia include international schools, religious schools (mostly Christian), and Montessori schools. International schools often follow an international curriculum, while religious schools incorporate religious teachings into their curriculum. Montessori schools follow the Montessori method of education, which emphasizes child-centered learning.

Do expats typically send their children to public or private school?

Expats in Liberia typically send their children to private schools, particularly international schools, due to the familiarity of the curriculum and the availability of additional support for non-native English speakers.

How expensive are Private schools in Liberia?

The cost of private schools in Liberia varies widely depending on the school and the level of education. International schools tend to be more expensive, with fees ranging from a few thousand to several thousand US dollars per year. It's advisable to contact the schools directly for specific fee structures.

Are you allowed to homeschool while living in Liberia?

While homeschooling is not common in Liberia, there are no specific laws prohibiting it. However, it's advisable to consult with the Ministry of Education or a legal expert to understand the implications and requirements of homeschooling in Liberia.

May kids attend online school instead of a local school while living in Liberia?

Yes, children living in Liberia can attend online schools. However, it's important to ensure that the online school is accredited and that the curriculum meets the educational standards of your home country or the country where your child intends to pursue further education.