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Expat Exchange - Culture Shock in Taiwan
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Culture Shock in Taiwan

By Betsy Burlingame

AGS Worldwide Movers
AGS Worldwide Movers

Summary: If you're planning a move to Taiwan, or have recently settled there, it's natural to encounter some culture shock as you adjust to your new surroundings. Our insightful article is designed to help you navigate this transition smoothly. It offers practical tips and draws on the experiences of fellow expats who have successfully embraced the cultural nuances of Taiwan.

Welcome to the vibrant island of Taiwan, a place where ancient traditions meet modern innovation. As you prepare for your move, it's natural to wonder about the cultural differences you'll encounter. Taiwan offers a rich tapestry of experiences that can be both exhilarating and challenging for newcomers. Understanding the potential culture shock and preparing for it can make your transition smoother and more enjoyable. Let's explore what you might expect and how to navigate the cultural nuances of your new home.

Understanding Culture Shock in Taiwan

When you first arrive in Taiwan, the initial excitement can quickly give way to a rollercoaster of emotions as you navigate through the phases of culture shock. The honeymoon phase, with its fascination for everything new, may soon be followed by frustration as you encounter language barriers and unfamiliar customs. It's important to remember that this is a normal part of adapting to a new culture. Over time, you'll develop routines, make friends, and start to understand the local way of life, leading to gradual adjustment and, eventually, feeling at home in Taiwan.

Language Barrier Challenges

While Mandarin Chinese is the official language of Taiwan, you'll find that English proficiency varies across the island. In major cities like Taipei, many people, especially the younger generation, speak some English. However, outside of urban areas, English speakers can be scarce. Learning Mandarin can be challenging due to its tonal nature and character-based writing system, but even basic conversational skills can greatly enhance your daily life and deepen your understanding of Taiwanese culture. Language exchange meetups and Mandarin classes are widely available and can be an excellent way to improve your skills and meet new people.

Top 5 Cultural Faux Pas in Taiwan

  1. Disregarding Queue Etiquette: Taiwanese people take queuing seriously. Cutting in line or not waiting your turn is considered very rude.
  2. Ignoring Temple Protocols: When visiting temples, always show respect. Remove your hat, avoid loud conversations, and follow the temple's rules for photography.
  3. Mishandling Business Cards: When receiving a business card, take it with both hands and examine it carefully before putting it away. Never write on it or stuff it in your pocket without looking at it.
  4. Touching Someone's Head: The head is considered sacred in many Asian cultures, including Taiwan. Avoid patting or touching someone's head, especially children's.
  5. Not Separating Trash Correctly: Taiwan has strict garbage sorting rules. Failing to separate your trash into the correct recycling and compost bins can be seen as disrespectful to the community's efforts to maintain cleanliness and sustainability.

Expat Advice on Culture Shock

Long-term expats in Taiwan often emphasize the importance of keeping an open mind and being patient with yourself as you adapt. They recommend immersing yourself in the local culture by participating in festivals, trying new foods, and making Taiwanese friends. One expat shared how joining a local hiking group helped them connect with nature-loving locals and learn about Taiwan's stunning landscapes. Another mentioned that volunteering at a community center not only improved their Mandarin but also provided a deeper insight into the values and concerns of the Taiwanese people. Remember, every expat's journey is unique, but staying curious and respectful goes a long way in making your transition into Taiwanese life a positive experience.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.


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