Christmas in Mexico
Summary: Learn how people celebrate Christmas and the New Year in Mexico - traditions, food, church, gift exchange and more.
The holiday season in Mexico is a vibrant tapestry of traditions, festivities, and communal joy. For expats and digital nomads celebrating Christmas and New Year's in Mexico for the first time, the experience is a delightful immersion into the country's rich cultural heritage and warm, festive spirit.
Christmas and New Year's Celebrations in Mexico
In Mexico, Christmas is not just a day, but a season of celebrations that starts from December 12th, with the feast of the Virgin of Guadalupe, and continues until January 6th, with the Day of the Three Wise Men. The atmosphere is filled with the sounds of carols, the sight of colorful decorations, and the scent of delicious food. New Year's Eve is equally significant, with families and friends gathering to bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new with fireworks, music, and parties.
Traditional Festivities and Events
Leading up to Christmas, Mexicans participate in 'Las Posadas,' a series of processions and parties from December 16th to the 24th, reenacting Mary and Joseph's search for shelter. Homes are decorated with 'nacimientos' (nativity scenes), and 'Nochebuena' (Christmas Eve) is particularly special, often involving a late-night feast after attending the 'Misa de Gallo' (Rooster's Mass). In some towns, vibrant parades and live nativities add to the festive atmosphere.
The Mexican Santa Claus
While Santa Claus is recognized in Mexico, the gift-giving tradition is more closely associated with 'Los Reyes Magos' (The Three Wise Men), who bring gifts for children on January 6th. However, Santa has become more popular in recent years, and it's not uncommon for children to receive presents from both Santa and the Wise Men.
Gift-Giving and Traditional Foods
Gifts are an important part of the holiday celebrations, with a focus on sharing and thoughtfulness rather than extravagance. Traditional foods are central to the festivities, with families enjoying dishes like 'tamales,' 'bacalao' (salted cod), and 'romeritos' (a dish made with sprigs of seepweed). For dessert, 'buñuelos' (fried dough) and 'rosca de reyes' (a ring-shaped cake for Three Kings' Day) are favorites.
Christmas Eve and Day Customs
Christmas Eve is typically spent with family, culminating in a late-night dinner that may extend well into the early hours of Christmas Day. Many attend church services, with the most popular being the midnight mass on Christmas Eve. The day itself is often quieter, a time for relaxation and enjoyment of the company of loved ones.
Church Attendance
Religion plays a significant role in Mexican culture, and church attendance spikes during the holiday season. Many families attend mass not only on Christmas Eve but also on Christmas Day and during the 'Posadas.' The churches are beautifully decorated, and the services are filled with music and celebration.
Destinations for Holiday Festivities
Certain towns and neighborhoods are renowned for their holiday spirit. Mexico City's Zocalo becomes a winter wonderland with an ice rink and a massive Christmas tree. The city of San Miguel de Allende is famous for its beautiful decorations and artisan markets. In Oaxaca, the 'Noche de Rábanos' (Night of the Radishes) on December 23rd is a unique event where artists create intricate sculptures from radishes.
As the holiday season unfolds in Mexico, expats and digital nomads find themselves enveloped in a celebration that is both familiar and new. The warmth of the Mexican people, the joyous festivities, and the delicious food make for an unforgettable experience. Whether it's your first or fiftieth holiday season in Mexico, the country's traditions and customs are sure to fill your heart with cheer and create lasting memories.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Mexico Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Mexico
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Mexico
- Best Places to Live in Mexico
- Real Estate in Mexico
- Guide to Real Estate in Mexico
- Pros & Cons of Living in Mexico
- Cost of Living in Mexico
- Dengue Virus in Mexico
- Culture Shock in Mexico
- Homeschooling in Mexico
- How to Enroll Your Children in School in Mexico
- 2024 Guide to Living in Mexico
- Pros and Cons of Living in Mexico 2024
- 2024 Guide to Moving to Mexico
- Members Talk about the Cost of Living in Mexico