Christmas in Sweden
Summary: Explore the festive traditions of Christmas and New Year in Sweden, where the celebrations are marked by special foods, church ceremonies, the exchange of gifts, and an array of cultural customs.
The holiday season in Sweden is a magical time, where the long nights are illuminated by the warm glow of candles and festive lights. For expats and digital nomads experiencing their first Christmas and New Year's in this Nordic nation, the celebrations are steeped in tradition and community spirit.
Swedish Christmas and New Year's Traditions
In Sweden, the Christmas season, or 'Jul', is a time of togetherness, reflection, and joy. The festivities often begin with the first Advent, leading up to St. Lucia's Day on December 13th, where processions of singers, led by a girl portraying St. Lucia with a crown of candles, bring light to the dark winter days. Christmas markets pop up in town squares, offering handicrafts, seasonal treats, and the comforting scent of mulled wine, known as 'glögg'.
Swedes have their own version of Santa Claus, called 'Jultomten', a jolly figure who often delivers gifts in person on Christmas Eve. Gift-giving is a cherished part of the holiday, with thoughtful presents exchanged among loved ones. Traditional gifts might include books, clothing, and handmade items, reflecting the Swedish value of simplicity and quality.
Festive Foods and Desserts
The culinary experience is central to Swedish Christmas. The 'julbord', a lavish Christmas buffet, is laden with an array of dishes such as pickled herring, smoked salmon, meatballs, and 'Janssons frestelse' (Jansson's temptation), a creamy potato casserole. Desserts are equally important, with 'pepparkakor' (gingerbread cookies) and 'lussekatter' (saffron buns) being holiday staples. For New Year's, a special dinner might include luxurious items like lobster or 'palt', a type of dumpling.
Christmas Eve and Christmas Day
Christmas Eve is the heart of the holiday, with families gathering to enjoy the julbord, exchange gifts, and watch 'Kalle Anka', a traditional Disney Christmas special that has aired every year since 1959. Many Swedes attend a 'julotta', an early morning church service on Christmas Day, to celebrate the birth of Jesus with hymns and candlelight.
Church Attendance and Celebrations
While Sweden is a largely secular country, church attendance sees a significant increase during the holidays. The 'julotta' service is a serene and reflective time, often starting before dawn to welcome the first light of Christmas Day. Midnight Mass on Christmas Eve is also popular, offering a moment of peace before the festivities begin.
Decorations and Festive Hotspots
Swedish towns and neighborhoods come alive with decorations during the holiday season. Stockholm's Old Town, 'Gamla Stan', is renowned for its picturesque Christmas market and cobblestone streets lined with lights. Gothenburg's 'Liseberg' amusement park transforms into a winter wonderland, complete with an ice-skating rink and millions of twinkling lights. In the north, the city of Gävle erects a giant straw goat, a traditional Swedish Christmas symbol, which has become famous for its annual (and often unsuccessful) struggle to survive the season unscathed by pranksters.
As the New Year approaches, Swedes often celebrate with friends and family at home or at public gatherings. Fireworks light up the sky at midnight, and many sing along to the traditional New Year's song, 'Skål för det gamla året' (Cheers to the Old Year), welcoming the new year with hope and excitement.
For expats and digital nomads, spending the holiday season in Sweden is an opportunity to immerse themselves in a culture that values warmth, light, and fellowship during the darkest days of the year. From the charm of Christmas markets to the conviviality of New Year's celebrations, Sweden offers a unique and memorable experience that blends the nation's rich traditions with the universal spirit of the holiday season.
About the Author
Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.
Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Sweden Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Sweden
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Sweden
- Best Places to Live in Sweden
- Real Estate in Sweden
- Guide to Real Estate in Sweden
- Pros & Cons of Living in Sweden
- Cost of Living in Sweden
- How to Rent a Home in Sweden
- How to Enroll in the Public Healthcare System in Sweden
- Getting a Driver's License in Sweden
- Essential Guide to the Health System in Sweden
- 2024 Guide to Living in Sweden
- Pros and Cons of Living in Sweden 2024
- 2024 Guide to Moving to Sweden