Christmas in Zimbabwe
Summary: Explore the festive traditions of Christmas and New Year in Zimbabwe, where the celebrations are marked by special foods, church ceremonies, the exchange of gifts, and an array of cultural customs.
The holiday season in Zimbabwe is a time of warmth, both in climate and community spirit. For expats and digital nomads spending their first Christmas and New Year's in this southern African nation, the festivities are an engaging mix of traditional customs and communal celebrations.
Christmas and New Year's Celebrations in Zimbabwe
In Zimbabwe, Christmas is a time for family, friends, and feasting. The holiday is celebrated with a sense of togetherness and joy, with many people traveling to their rural homes to be with loved ones. The atmosphere is one of jubilation, with music, singing, and dancing often spilling into the streets. New Year's, on the other hand, is marked by spirited parties and fireworks, with people gathering in town squares, nightclubs, and private homes to welcome the new year.
Traditional Holiday Activities
Leading up to the holidays, Zimbabweans partake in various preparations and activities. Homes are cleaned and decorated, with some neighborhoods becoming well-known for their festive displays. Christmas markets pop up, offering a range of handicrafts, decorations, and gifts. In cities like Harare and Bulawayo, you might find streets lined with lights and Christmas-themed events that bring communities together.
The Role of Santa Claus
While the concept of Santa Claus or Father Christmas is known in Zimbabwe, it is not as commercialized as in Western countries. Children may still look forward to a visit from Father Christmas at community events or parties, where gifts are distributed, often with a focus on practical items or small treats.
Gift-Giving Traditions
Gift-giving is a part of the holiday tradition, but it tends to be more modest than in some other parts of the world. Presents are often handmade or practical, reflecting the importance of thoughtfulness over material value. It's common for people to exchange clothes, books, and household items, with the act of giving being more significant than the gift itself.
Festive Foods and Desserts
The culinary aspect of Christmas in Zimbabwe is rich and varied. Traditional dishes include sadza (a maize-based staple), accompanied by meats like beef, chicken, or goat, and vegetables. For dessert, there's often a spread of fruits such as mangoes, pineapples, and bananas, which are in season during this time. Christmas cakes and puddings may also be served, reflecting the British influence on Zimbabwean cuisine.
Christmas Eve and Christmas Day Customs
Christmas Eve is typically a quiet day of anticipation. Many families attend a Midnight Mass or church service to mark the beginning of Christmas. On Christmas Day, church services are well-attended in the morning, with people donning their best clothes to celebrate the day. Afterwards, families gather for a festive meal, often followed by an afternoon of relaxation, games, and visiting neighbors.
Church Attendance
Church plays a central role in the holiday celebrations for many Zimbabweans. With a predominantly Christian population, churches are filled to capacity on Christmas Day. Services are lively and joyous, featuring choral music and dancing, and are a testament to the religious significance of the holiday.
Notable Places for Holiday Festivities
Certain towns and neighborhoods are renowned for their holiday spirit. Harare's Borrowdale and Avondale areas often feature beautifully decorated homes and community events. In Bulawayo, the City Hall and Centenary Park are focal points for Christmas lights and family gatherings. Victoria Falls also offers a unique holiday experience with its blend of natural wonder and festive cheer.
For expats and digital nomads in Zimbabwe, the holiday season is an opportunity to immerse themselves in the local culture and traditions. From the communal feasts and church services to the vibrant markets and neighborhood gatherings, Christmas and New Year's in Zimbabwe are celebrations that blend the familiar with the new, creating memories that will last long after the holidays have passed.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Zimbabwe Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Zimbabwe
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Zimbabwe
- Best Places to Live in Zimbabwe
- Real Estate in Zimbabwe
- Guide to Real Estate in Zimbabwe
- Pros & Cons of Living in Zimbabwe
- Cost of Living in Zimbabwe
- Pros and Cons of Living in Zimbabwe 2025