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Expat Exchange - Pharmacies and Medications in Estonia
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Tartu, Estonia


Pharmacies and Medications in Estonia

By Betsy Burlingame

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Summary: Learn about prescription medications and pharmacies before you need them in Estonia.

Estonia, with its digital infrastructure and expat-friendly environment, is an attractive destination for expats and digital nomads. Understanding the healthcare system, particularly the availability and accessibility of prescription medications, is crucial for those planning to move to or currently living in Estonia.

Pharmacies in Estonia

In Estonia, pharmacies (apteek) are the primary outlets for dispensing prescription medications. They are well-regulated and can be found throughout the country, including in supermarkets and shopping centers. Most pharmacies in Estonia are modern and well-stocked, with pharmacists who are trained to offer professional advice and assistance. Some pharmacists may speak English, which can be helpful for expats and digital nomads who are not fluent in Estonian.

Prescription Medications in Estonia

Prescription medications in Estonia require a doctor's prescription, which can be obtained after a consultation. Estonia has a digital prescription system, where prescriptions are stored electronically and can be accessed by any pharmacy across the country using a patient's ID card. This system is particularly convenient for expats and digital nomads who may move around the country and need to access their medications from different locations.

Cost of Prescription Medications in Estonia

The cost of prescription medications in Estonia can vary. Some medications are subsidized by the Estonian Health Insurance Fund if you are covered by the national health insurance. However, expats and digital nomads who do not have health insurance coverage in Estonia may find the cost of some medications to be higher than in their home countries. It's advisable to check if your health insurance plan covers medication costs in Estonia or to consider purchasing additional health insurance that includes prescription coverage.

Important Considerations for Expats and Digital Nomads

Expats and digital nomads in Estonia should be aware that not all medications available in their home country may be available or approved for use in Estonia. It's important to check the availability of any specific medication beforehand and to bring an adequate supply if you are on a critical prescription that may not be easily substituted. Additionally, always carry your ID card and know the generic name of your medication, as brand names can differ. For controlled substances and certain medications, there may be more stringent regulations, so it's crucial to consult with a local doctor or pharmacist for guidance.

Overall Accessibility of Prescription Medications for Expats in Estonia

Overall, Estonia offers good accessibility to prescription medications for expats and digital nomads. The digital prescription system and the widespread availability of pharmacies make it convenient to obtain necessary medications. However, it's important to plan ahead, especially if you require specific medications, and to understand the costs involved if you are not covered by the national health insurance. By staying informed and prepared, expats and digital nomads can ensure a smooth experience with the Estonian healthcare system.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.


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Tartu, Estonia

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