Pharmacies and Medications in Iceland
Summary: Learn about prescription medications and pharmacies before you need them in Iceland.

Moving to a new country comes with its own set of challenges, and for expats and digital nomads considering Iceland as their new home, understanding the healthcare system, particularly the availability of prescription medications, is crucial. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide to what you can expect from pharmacies in Iceland, the cost of prescription medications, and other important considerations to ensure your health needs are met while living in this stunning country.
Pharmacies in Iceland
In Iceland, pharmacies are known as "Apotek" and are the primary source for prescription medications. They are well-distributed throughout the country, with a higher concentration in urban areas such as Reykjavik. Icelandic pharmacies are typically modern and well-stocked, offering a range of services including the dispensing of prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and health-related advice. Pharmacists in Iceland are highly qualified professionals who can assist with medication management and provide information on drug interactions and side effects.
Prescription Medications in Iceland
As in many countries, most prescription medications in Iceland require a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider. Expats and digital nomads should ensure they have a valid prescription, which can be obtained from local doctors or specialists. In some cases, prescriptions from other countries may be accepted, but it's advisable to consult with an Icelandic pharmacy or a healthcare professional to confirm this. It's also important to note that some medications available over-the-counter in other countries may require a prescription in Iceland.
Cost of Prescription Medications in Iceland
Prescription medications in Iceland can be expensive, but the cost is often offset by the country's national health insurance system, which covers a portion of the price for those who are eligible. Expats and digital nomads who become residents and pay into the Icelandic social security system can benefit from this coverage. However, those without residency or who have not yet qualified for the national insurance may find medication costs higher than in other countries. It's advisable to have comprehensive health insurance that includes prescription coverage or to budget accordingly for medication expenses.
Other Considerations for Expats and Digital Nomads in Iceland
When moving to Iceland, it's important to bring a sufficient supply of any prescription medications you may need, along with your prescription and a letter from your doctor detailing your medical needs. This will help ensure a smooth transition while you establish care with a local healthcare provider. Additionally, be aware that some medications that are commonly prescribed in other countries may have restrictions or may not be available in Iceland. Always check with Icelandic pharmacies or healthcare professionals if you have specific medication requirements. Lastly, remember that the opening hours of pharmacies in Iceland may differ from what you're used to, with some pharmacies offering after-hours services for emergencies.
Conclusion: Navigating Prescription Medications as an Expat in Iceland
Understanding the ins and outs of obtaining prescription medications is an essential part of settling into life in Iceland for expats and digital nomads. By familiarizing yourself with the local pharmacy system, ensuring you have the necessary prescriptions, and preparing for potential costs, you can manage your health care effectively in this beautiful country. Always plan ahead and don't hesitate to seek advice from local healthcare providers to navigate the Icelandic healthcare system with confidence.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International
and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University
with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Iceland Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Iceland
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Iceland
- Best Places to Live in Iceland
- Real Estate in Iceland
- Guide to Real Estate in Iceland
- Pros & Cons of Living in Iceland
- Cost of Living in Iceland
- Best Places to Ski in Iceland
- Having a Baby in Iceland
- Health Insurance for Expats in Iceland
- Best Places to Visit in Iceland for Christmas Cheer
- Pros and Cons of Living in Iceland 2025