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Expat Exchange - Prescription Medications and Pharmacies in Mongolia
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Prescription Medications and Pharmacies in Mongolia

By Betsy Burlingame

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Summary: Learn about prescription medications and pharmacies before you need them in Mongolia.

Mongolia offers a unique experience for expats and digital nomads, with its vast landscapes and nomadic culture. However, when it comes to healthcare and accessing prescription medications, there are several factors to consider to ensure you maintain your health while embracing the Mongolian way of life.

Pharmacies in Mongolia

Pharmacies in Mongolia are quite different from those in Western countries. In urban areas, especially in Ulaanbaatar, you can find a range of pharmacies that stock various medications. However, the availability of specific prescription drugs can be limited, and it's not uncommon for pharmacies to run out of stock. Rural areas have even fewer options, and it may be challenging to find a well-stocked pharmacy. Expats and digital nomads are advised to plan accordingly and consider the accessibility of their required medications when choosing where to live in Mongolia.

Purchasing Prescription Medications in Mongolia

In Mongolia, prescription medications are typically purchased at pharmacies. It's important to note that while some medications may be available over the counter in other countries, they could require a prescription in Mongolia. Conversely, some drugs that are prescription-only in your home country might be available over the counter. It's advisable to bring a copy of your prescription and, if possible, a letter from your doctor explaining your need for the medication, which can help in case of any language barriers or regulatory issues.

Are Prescriptions Needed in Mongolia?

Prescriptions are generally required for most medications in Mongolia, especially for antibiotics and other controlled substances. However, the enforcement of prescription requirements can be inconsistent. Some pharmacies may dispense medications without a prescription, but this practice is not recommended due to the risks of incorrect self-medication. Always consult with a local healthcare provider to obtain the necessary prescriptions and ensure you are taking medications safely and legally.

Cost of Prescription Medications in Mongolia

Prescription medications in Mongolia can vary in price. Some expats and digital nomads may find that medications are less expensive than in their home countries, while others may find them to be more costly, particularly if they are imported or brand-name drugs. It's also worth noting that health insurance coverage for prescription drugs can be limited, so it's essential to check your policy or consider purchasing additional coverage that includes medication expenses.

Important Considerations for Expats and Digital Nomads in Mongolia

Expats and digital nomads in Mongolia should take several important considerations into account regarding prescription medications. It's advisable to bring a sufficient supply of any essential medications with you, as finding the exact medication you need can be challenging. Always check the expiration dates and storage requirements, as some medications may not be stored properly in all pharmacies. Additionally, be aware of the potential for counterfeit drugs and only purchase medications from reputable pharmacies. Lastly, consider learning some Mongolian phrases related to pharmacy transactions or bring a translator app to aid in communication.

By understanding the nuances of accessing prescription medications in Mongolia, expats and digital nomads can better prepare for their stay and ensure they have the necessary treatments to support their health and well-being while exploring this captivating country.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.


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William Russell
William Russell

Get a quote for international health insurance from our partner, William Russell.
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William RussellWilliam Russell

Get a quote for international health insurance from our partner, William Russell.
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