Public Transportation in Ashgabat
Summary: Mastering the public transportation system in Ashgabat is a crucial aspect of adapting to life there. This article provides a detailed overview of the available local transit options.
Ashgabat, the capital city of Turkmenistan, is a city that is well-served by a variety of public transportation options. These include buses, taxis, and a well-developed system of minibuses known as "marshrutkas". The city also boasts a modern monorail system, which is a unique feature in this part of the world. With these options available, an expat living in Ashgabat could comfortably live without a car, relying on the public transportation system and walking to get around the city.
Buses
The bus system in Ashgabat is extensive and reliable, with routes covering the entire city and its suburbs. Buses are a popular mode of transportation for both locals and expats, as they are affordable and relatively comfortable. The cost of a bus ticket is approximately 0.50 manat, which is equivalent to about 0.14 USD. The buses run from early morning until late at night, making them a convenient option for most people. However, it's worth noting that the buses can get quite crowded during peak hours, and it's not uncommon for passengers to have to stand.
Taxis
Taxis are another common mode of transportation in Ashgabat. They are readily available throughout the city and can be hailed on the street or booked in advance. The cost of a taxi ride varies depending on the distance traveled, but it's generally affordable. Most taxi drivers in Ashgabat do not speak English, so it's helpful to have your destination written down in Turkmen or Russian. While taxis are generally safe, it's always a good idea to use a reputable taxi company or book through a hotel.
Marshrutkas
Marshrutkas, or minibuses, are a unique feature of public transportation in Ashgabat. These vehicles operate on fixed routes, like buses, but they do not have fixed stops. Instead, passengers can flag down a marshrutka anywhere along its route and get off at any point. This makes marshrutkas a flexible and convenient option for getting around the city. The cost of a ride on a marshrutka is similar to that of a bus ticket. However, marshrutkas can get very crowded, and they are not always the most comfortable option, especially for longer journeys.
Monorail
Ashgabat's monorail system is a modern and efficient mode of transportation. The monorail covers a significant portion of the city, making it a convenient option for getting around. The monorail cars are clean and comfortable, and the system operates from early morning until late at night. The cost of a monorail ticket is slightly higher than that of a bus or marshrutka ticket, but it's still quite affordable. The monorail system is also considered to be very safe, making it a good option for women traveling alone or for children getting to school.
In conclusion, Ashgabat's public transportation system is diverse and well-developed, making it possible for expats to live comfortably without a car. Whether you prefer the convenience of taxis, the affordability of buses and marshrutkas, or the modernity of the monorail, you'll find a mode of transportation that suits your needs in this vibrant city.
About the Author
Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.
Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.