Best Places to See While on a Look-See Trip to Kazakhstan (Plus, Itineraries)
Summary: For those contemplating a move to Kazakhstan without a specific locale in mind, embarking on a look-see or exploratory journey to explore various expat havens can provide invaluable insights. Here are some top suggestions for places to explore while scouting out Kazakhstan.
Embarking on a Look-See trip to Kazakhstan is an invaluable step for anyone considering relocation. This exploratory journey offers a firsthand experience of the country's diverse cities and towns, providing insights into the local lifestyle, culture, and amenities. Such a trip can help potential expats, retirees, and digital nomads make an informed decision about where they might like to settle down, ensuring their move aligns with personal and professional needs.
Recommended Itineraries
For a comprehensive Look-See trip in Kazakhstan, consider two itineraries based on the length of your stay. A 10-day trip could focus on the major cities, starting with the cultural and political capital, Nur-Sultan, followed by the financial hub, Almaty, and then the vibrant city of Shymkent. If time allows, a visit to the historic city of Turkestan is also recommended. For a 20-day trip, extend your journey to include the aforementioned cities and add the Caspian Sea port city of Aktau, the northeastern city of Pavlodar, and the cultural centers of Karaganda and Kostanay. This longer itinerary allows for a deeper understanding of the regional differences and the opportunity to explore smaller towns within these regions.
Nur-Sultan
Nur-Sultan, the capital city of Kazakhstan, is known for its futuristic skyline and rapid development. With a population of over a million, it offers a blend of modern living with traditional Kazakh culture. Expats and digital nomads appreciate the city's growing economy, international schools, and vibrant expat community. The cost of living is relatively high compared to other Kazakh cities, but the quality of life is also considered to be among the best in the country.
Travel Tip: While in Nur-Sultan, visit the Bayterek Tower for panoramic views of the city and a glimpse of the unique architecture that defines the capital.
Almaty
Almaty, the largest city in Kazakhstan, is nestled at the foot of the Tien Shan mountains, offering a stunning backdrop for its residents. Known for its leafy streets and café culture, Almaty has a population of around 1.8 million people. It's a cultural and commercial center that attracts expats with its relatively low cost of living, diverse international community, and abundance of recreational activities, both in the city and in the nearby mountains.
Travel Tip: Don't miss the chance to explore the Green Bazaar, a bustling market where you can sample local delicacies and shop for traditional crafts.
Shymkent
Shymkent is a rapidly growing city in the south of Kazakhstan, known for its friendly locals and rich cultural heritage. With a population of over 1 million, it offers a more affordable cost of living than Almaty or Nur-Sultan. The city is popular among expats who prefer a warmer climate and a more relaxed pace of life, while still having access to modern amenities and an active social scene.
Travel Tip: Visit the Shymkent Zoo or the nearby Aksu-Zhabagly Nature Reserve to enjoy the region's natural beauty and wildlife.
Turkestan
Turkestan is a historic city that has played a significant role in the Silk Road and Islamic history. It's smaller than the major cities, offering a glimpse into the traditional Kazakh way of life. Expats interested in history and culture will find Turkestan intriguing. The cost of living is low, and the city provides a peaceful environment away from the hustle and bustle of larger urban centers.
Travel Tip: The Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a must-visit for its architectural significance and historical importance.
Aktau
Aktau, located on the shores of the Caspian Sea, is unique for its desert surroundings and seaside location. It's a smaller city, ideal for those looking for a coastal lifestyle in Kazakhstan. The cost of living is moderate, and the city is known for its expat-friendly atmosphere, with a variety of water sports and beach activities available.
Travel Tip: Enjoy a day at one of Aktau's beaches or take a boat trip on the Caspian Sea to fully appreciate the city's maritime charm.
Pavlodar
Pavlodar, in the northeastern part of Kazakhstan, offers a mix of Russian and Kazakh cultures. It's a city with a strong industrial base, yet it maintains a pleasant environment with numerous parks and a riverside promenade. The cost of living is reasonable, and the city is becoming increasingly attractive to expats due to its potential for economic growth and development.
Travel Tip: Explore the Pavlodar Regional History Museum to learn about the local history and culture of the region.
Karaganda
Karaganda is one of the largest industrial cities in Kazakhstan, located in the central steppe region. It has a significant Russian population and offers a blend of Soviet-era and modern architecture. Expats are drawn to Karaganda for its affordable cost of living and the presence of several universities, which contribute to the city's educational and cultural life.
Travel Tip: Visit the Karaganda Ecological Museum to gain insight into the environmental history and challenges of the region.
Kostanay
Kostanay is a city in the northern part of Kazakhstan, known for its agricultural industry and serene landscapes. It's a smaller city that provides a quiet, family-friendly atmosphere with a low cost of living. Expats looking for a slower pace of life and an opportunity to integrate into local Kazakh culture may find Kostanay appealing.
Travel Tip: Check out the Kostanay Regional Museum of Local Lore for a deep dive into the area's history and traditions.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Additional Information:
- Kazakhstan Guide
- Healthcare & Health Insurance in Kazakhstan
- Members Talk about Healthcare & Health Insurance in Kazakhstan
- Best Places to Live in Kazakhstan
- Guide to Real Estate in Kazakhstan
- Pros & Cons of Living in Kazakhstan
- Cost of Living in Kazakhstan
- Homeschooling in Kazakhstan
- How to Enroll Your Children in School in Kazakhstan
- Educational System in Kazakhstan
- 10 Things to Know Before Moving to Kazakhstan
- Pros and Cons of Living in Kazakhstan 2024