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Expat Exchange - 10 Cultural Faux Pas to Avoid While Living in Scotland 2024
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10 Cultural Faux Pas to Avoid While Living in Scotland

By Betsy Burlingame

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Summary: Digital nomads should avoid making these 10 Cultural Faux Pas while living in Scotland.

Moving to a new country can be an exciting adventure, but it also comes with the challenge of adapting to a new culture. Scotland is a country with a rich heritage, friendly locals, and unique customs. To help you settle in without committing any cultural missteps, here are 10 tips for avoiding cultural faux pas in Scotland. These tips will guide you in understanding Scottish social norms and help you integrate more smoothly into your new surroundings.

1. Understand the Importance of Politeness

Scots are known for their politeness and friendliness. Always say "please" and "thank you," and don't forget to apologize ("sorry") if you bump into someone. This extends to queuing; Scots take turns and wait patiently, so cutting in line is considered very rude. Remember to respect personal space and privacy, and you'll be off to a good start.

2. Be Mindful of Regional Identities

Scotland is made up of various regions, each with its own identity and sometimes dialect. Refrain from assuming that all of Scotland is the same. For example, calling a person from Glasgow an "Edinburgher" could be taken offensively. Take the time to learn about the local culture and dialect of the region you're living in.

3. Avoid Stereotypical Comments

While it might be tempting to bring up kilts, haggis, or bagpipes when trying to relate, be cautious not to reduce Scottish culture to these stereotypes. Scots are proud of their heritage but also appreciate when foreigners recognize the modern and diverse aspects of their country.

4. Respect the Scottish Parliament

Politics can be a sensitive subject, and Scotland has its own devolved government. Be respectful when discussing political matters, and try to understand the nuances of Scottish governance. It's important to recognize that political opinions in Scotland can be quite diverse.

5. Learn a Bit of the Language

While English is widely spoken, making an effort to learn some Scots or Scottish Gaelic phrases can go a long way in showing respect for the local culture. Even just a friendly "aye" (yes) or "slàinte mhath" (good health) when toasting can endear you to locals.

6. Be Aware of Drinking Etiquette

Pub culture is significant in Scotland, and there are unspoken rules to follow. For instance, if you're in a group, it's common to take turns buying "rounds" of drinks for everyone. Also, be mindful of your alcohol consumption; while Scots enjoy a drink, excessive drunkenness is frowned upon.

7. Don't Confuse Scotland with England

One of the quickest ways to offend a Scot is to confuse Scottish culture or traditions with English ones. Scotland and England have distinct histories and cultural practices, and it's important to recognize and respect these differences.

8. Respect the Natural Environment

Scotland's landscapes are breathtaking, and Scots take great pride in preserving their natural heritage. Always follow the Scottish Outdoor Access Code, leave no trace when you visit natural sites, and don't pick wildflowers or disturb wildlife.

9. Understand the Sports Rivalries

Sport, particularly football (soccer), is taken very seriously in Scotland. Be aware of the fierce rivalries, especially in cities like Glasgow, where Celtic and Rangers have a historic and intense competition. It's best to avoid wearing team colors in certain areas on match days unless you're sure of the local allegiances.

10. Embrace Local Traditions and Festivals

Participating in local traditions and festivals is a great way to understand Scottish culture. Whether it's celebrating Burns Night, attending the Highland Games, or experiencing Hogmanay (New Year's Eve), embracing these events will enrich your expat experience and show your respect for Scottish customs.

As you navigate your new life in Scotland, remember that making mistakes is part of the learning process. Scots are generally understanding and will appreciate your efforts to adapt to their culture. Share your experiences and seek advice on Expat Exchange's Scotland forum to connect with fellow expats who can offer their insights and support.

Expats Confess Their Cultural Faux Pas in Scotland

"It is important to be aware of cultural differences when visiting Scotland. It is best to avoid making assumptions about Scottish culture and to be respectful of local customs. It is also important to be aware of the local language and to avoid using slang or colloquialisms that may be unfamiliar to the locals. Additionally, it is important to be aware of the local dress code and to dress appropriately for the occasion. Finally, it is important to be aware of the local drinking culture and to drink responsibly," commented an expat living in Scotland.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is the Founder and President of Expat Exchange and is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.


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SJB Global is a top-rated financial advisory firm specializing in expat financial advice worldwide, offering retirement planning & tax-efficient solutions with a regressive fee model.
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