Guide to Residency in Brazil

Obtaining a residency visa in Brazil is not always easy, but our Guide to Residency in Brazil gives newcomers an overview of the steps involved and advice from others who have already navigated the process.

• Research Visa Types
  • Visit the official website of the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs or the Brazilian consulate in your home country to understand the different types of visas and residency options available.
  • Choose the appropriate visa type based on your situation (e.g., work, investment, family reunion, retirement).
• Prepare Necessary Documentation
  • Gather personal documents such as your passport, birth certificate, and any other identification papers.
  • Obtain any additional documents that may be required for your specific visa type, such as a job offer, proof of investment, or marriage certificate.
  • Ensure all documents are translated into Portuguese by a certified translator if they are not already in Portuguese.
• Apply for a Visa
  • Fill out the visa application form, which can be found on the Brazilian consulate's website or at the consulate itself.
  • Submit the application form along with all required documentation and the visa fee to the Brazilian consulate.
  • Wait for the processing of your visa application. This can take several weeks or months depending on the type of visa and the consulate's workload.
• Register with the Federal Police
  • Upon arrival in Brazil, schedule an appointment with the Federal Police (Polícia Federal) to register as a foreign resident.
  • Complete the "Registro Nacional Migratório" form and submit it along with your passport, visa, and other required documents.
  • Pay the registration fee and receive your RNM card (Registro Nacional Migratório), which serves as your Brazilian ID.
• Apply for a Tax Number (CPF)
  • Visit the Receita Federal website to fill out the CPF application form.
  • Submit the application form along with a copy of your RNM card and proof of residence in Brazil to a Receita Federal office or authorized entity.
  • After processing, you will receive your CPF number, which is required for many transactions in Brazil, including opening a bank account and signing contracts.
• Open a Bank Account
  • Choose a bank in Brazil and visit a branch with your passport, RNM card, and CPF number.
  • Provide proof of address in Brazil, which can be a utility bill or a rental agreement in your name.
  • Fill out the bank's application form and submit it along with the required documents to open an account.
• Stay Informed About Visa Renewal and Permanent Residency
  • Keep track of the expiration date of your temporary visa and start the renewal process well in advance.
  • Consult with the Federal Police or a legal expert on the requirements for applying for permanent residency after you are eligible (usually after 4 years on a temporary visa).
  • Follow the necessary steps and submit the required documentation for permanent residency when you qualify.

Please note that the above steps are a general guide and the specific requirements and procedures may vary depending on your nationality, the type of visa you are applying for, and changes in Brazilian immigration laws. Always refer to the official Brazilian government websites or consult with the Brazilian consulate or an immigration lawyer for the most accurate and up-to-date information. Here are some useful links: - Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs: [http://www.itamaraty.gov.br/en/](http://www.itamaraty.gov.br/en/) - Receita Federal (for CPF application): [http://receita.economia.gov.br/interface/cidadao/cpf](http://receita.economia.gov.br/interface/cidadao/cpf) - Polícia Federal (for RNM registration): [http://www.pf.gov.br/servicos-pf/imigracao](http://www.pf.gov.br/servicos-pf/imigracao)

What tips do expats have about residency and visas in Brazil?

"The process of applying for a visa for Brazil is a fairly straightforward procedure. Applicants must submit to their local Brazilian Consulate or Embassy their passport, a valid visa application form and a valid travel document. They should also provide proof of funds that are sufficient for their travels and current residence documents, such as a birth certificate, utility bill, or a letter from an employer or educational institution, as applicable. In addition, a valid passport size photograph, health report, and a valid yellow fever vaccination, if applicable, will be required. The process of applying for residency in Brazil follows the same basic steps and generally requires the same documents as applying for a visa. More detailed information on forms, processes and fees can be obtained directly from the Brazilian Consulate or Embassy. To apply for residency in Brazil, foreign citizens must submit their passport and visa application, along with additional supporting documents. The documents required include a valid birth certificate, marriage certificate, a valid passport size photograph, a job offer or certificate of acceptance from a Brazilian university, a health report, and a declaration of property located in Brazil. Once all of the documents have been submitted, the applicant will be issued a provisional residency card. The length of time between the application and obtaining the residence card varies," commented one member living in Brazil.