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Expat Exchange - Understanding the Health System in Uganda
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Understanding the Health System in Uganda

By Joshua Wood, LPC

SJB Global
SJB Global

Summary: Learn about the health system in Uganda: how it can and cannot be used by expats, nomads, retirees and others moving to and living in Uganda.

Uganda's healthcare system is composed of both public and private healthcare providers. The public healthcare system is provided by the Ministry of Health and is free for citizens of Uganda. Foreigners (expats and digital nomads) are allowed to use the public healthcare system in Uganda, however, it is not typically used by foreigners. Public hospitals are not recommended for serious medical emergencies and major surgery, as they are often overcrowded and lack the necessary resources.

Uganda's Public Healthcare System

Uganda's public healthcare system is provided by the Ministry of Health and is free for citizens of Uganda. The public healthcare system is composed of government-run hospitals, health centers, and dispensaries. The quality of care in public hospitals is often lower than in private hospitals, as they are often overcrowded and lack the necessary resources.

Uganda's Private Healthcare System

Uganda's private healthcare system is composed of private hospitals, clinics, and medical centers. Private healthcare is more expensive than public healthcare, but the quality of care is often higher. Private hospitals are recommended for serious medical emergencies and major surgery, as they are better equipped and have more resources.

Uganda's Top Hospitals

Uganda's top hospitals include:

  • Kampala International Hospital (private, Kampala)
  • Mulago National Referral Hospital (public, Kampala)
  • Jinja Regional Referral Hospital (public, Jinja)
  • Kabale Regional Referral Hospital (public, Kabale)
  • Kisoro Hospital (public, Kisoro)
  • Kiruddu Hospital (public, Kampala)
  • Kibuli Hospital (public, Kampala)
  • Kisubi Hospital (public, Wakiso)
  • International Hospital Kampala (private, Kampala)
  • Kampala Hospital (private, Kampala)

Health Insurance Companies in Uganda

The most popular private health insurers in Uganda are AAR Insurance, UAP Insurance, and Jubilee Insurance. These companies provide health insurance for both citizens and foreigners. Expats and digital nomads typically use these companies, rather than specialized expat health insurance providers.

Insider Tips from Expats in Uganda: How to Navigate the Health System

"Uganda has a public health system that provides basic medical services to its citizens. The country also has a number of private hospitals and clinics that offer more specialized care. The quality of medical services in Uganda varies depending on the location and the resources available. In general, the public health system is underfunded and understaffed, leading to long wait times and limited access to specialized care. However, the country is making efforts to improve the quality of medical services, including increasing access to essential medicines and investing in training for healthcare workers," commented one member living in Uganda.

"Uganda has a public healthcare system that provides basic healthcare services to its citizens. The quality of public healthcare in Uganda is generally considered to be low, with limited access to medical supplies and equipment, and a shortage of qualified medical personnel. Foreign residents in Uganda have limited access to the public healthcare system, and must often rely on private healthcare providers for medical care. Expats in Uganda may use the public healthcare system if they are able to obtain a valid health insurance card, however, the quality of care is often lower than that of private healthcare providers," commented one member living in Uganda.

About the Author

Joshua Wood Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.

Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.


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