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Moving to Somalia | Expat Exchange
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Moving to Somalia

By Joshua Wood, LPC

Last updated on Feb 02, 2024

Summary: Many expats and digital nomads move to Somalia for its low cost of living, warm climate, and unique culture. People can find a place to live in Somalia by searching online for rental properties or by asking around in the local community. The most popular cities for expats and digital nomads in Somalia are Mogadishu, Hargeisa, and Bosaso.

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What do I need to know before moving to Somalia?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Somalia, they said:

"Somalia is a dangerous country with a high risk of terrorism, crime, and civil unrest. It is important to research the security situation before travelling to Somalia. Expats should also be aware of the country's strict laws and regulations, including the need to obtain a visa before entering the country. Additionally, expats should be aware of the limited infrastructure and services available in Somalia, including limited access to healthcare, electricity, and water. Finally, expats should be aware of the cultural differences between Somalia and their home country, and be prepared to adjust to a new way of life," replied a member in Somalia.

How do I find a place to live in Somalia?

We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:

"Finding a place to live in Somalia can be a challenge. It is important to research the area you are interested in living in and to be aware of the security situation. It is also important to consider the cost of living in the area and to make sure you have access to basic amenities such as water, electricity, and transportation. It is also important to consider the availability of housing and to make sure you are comfortable with the local culture and customs. It is also recommended to speak with locals and to ask for advice on the best places to live. Additionally, there are a number of online resources that can provide information on housing options in Somalia," said one expat in Somalia.

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What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Somalia?

"Expat homes and apartments in Somalia tend to be modern and comfortable, with amenities such as air conditioning, internet access, and satellite television. Many expats choose to live in secure compounds, which offer additional security and privacy. Expat homes and apartments in Somalia are typically well-furnished and equipped with modern appliances. Expats may also have access to a swimming pool, gym, and other recreational facilities," remarked one expat who made the move to Somalia.

What is the average cost of housing in Somalia?

If you are thinking about moving to Somalia, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:

"The cost of housing in Somalia varies greatly depending on the location and type of housing. Generally, housing in Somalia is relatively inexpensive compared to other countries, with basic housing costing significantly less than more luxurious options. Rent for a basic one-bedroom apartment in a city center can range from $50 to $100 per month, while a more luxurious apartment can cost up to $500 per month," explained one expat living in Somalia.

Should I buy or rent a home in Somalia?

If you have not spent a lot of time in Somalia, you should rent before even thinking about buying. We asked expats there about the buy vs. rent decision:

"Buying a home in Somalia can be a great investment, as the country is currently experiencing a period of economic growth and stability. However, it is important to consider the risks associated with buying property in a developing country. Renting a home in Somalia may be a more cost-effective option, as it allows you to avoid the upfront costs associated with buying a home and gives you the flexibility to move if needed. Additionally, renting a home in Somalia can provide you with access to amenities and services that may not be available in a purchased home. Ultimately, the decision to buy or rent a home in Somalia should be based on your individual needs and preferences," remarked one expat in Somalia.

What should I pack when moving to Somalia?

We asked people living in Somalia to list three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They responded:

"When moving to Somalia, it is important to pack items that will help you adjust to the climate and culture. Bring clothing that is lightweight and breathable, such as cotton and linen, as well as a few warmer items for the cooler months. Be sure to bring a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect yourself from the sun. Bring a first aid kit and any necessary medications. Bring a few items to help you adjust to the culture, such as books about Somali culture and language. Additionally, bring a few items to help you stay connected to your home country, such as a laptop, phone, and charger," commented one expat who made the move to Somalia.

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What cultural faux pas should I try to avoid making in Somalia?

We asked people in Somalia if they could share any humorous cultural blunders they commited. For new expats, keep in mind that these incidents are an inevitable part of expat life. Learning to laugh about them is the key!:

"It is important to be aware of cultural norms when visiting Somalia. It is important to dress modestly and to respect local customs. Avoid public displays of affection, as this is considered inappropriate in Somali culture. It is also important to be aware of religious customs, such as avoiding eating pork or drinking alcohol in public. Additionally, it is important to be respectful of elders and to avoid discussing sensitive topics such as politics or religion," explained one expat living in Somalia.

Why do people move to Somalia?

When we asked people why foreigners move to Somalia, they responded:

"Somalia offers expats a unique cultural experience, with its diverse population and vibrant culture. The country is also home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world, making it an ideal destination for those looking to enjoy a relaxing holiday. Additionally, Somalia has a low cost of living, making it an attractive option for those looking to save money. Finally, the country is known for its friendly people and welcoming atmosphere, making it a great place to live and work," offered one expat living in Somalia.

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How are healthcare services Somalia?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Somalia, they replied:

"Healthcare services in Somalia are limited and vary greatly in quality. The public healthcare system is largely inadequate and underfunded, with limited access to basic medical supplies and equipment. The quality of public healthcare is generally poor, with limited access to specialized care and treatments. Foreign residents do not have access to the public healthcare system, and must rely on private healthcare providers. Expats in Somalia typically use private healthcare providers, as the public healthcare system is not equipped to meet their needs," commented one expat living in Somalia.

What are medical services in Somalia like?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Somalia, they replied:

"Medical services in Somalia are limited due to the ongoing conflict and lack of resources. Access to healthcare is often difficult, especially in rural areas, and many medical facilities lack basic supplies and equipment. The majority of medical care is provided by private clinics and hospitals, which are often expensive and beyond the reach of many people. In addition, there is a shortage of qualified medical personnel, and many medical professionals have left the country due to the conflict. Despite these challenges, some organizations are working to improve access to healthcare in Somalia, such as the World Health Organization and the International Committee of the Red Cross," said one expat living in Somalia.

About the Author

Joshua Wood Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.

Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.

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