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Living in Scotland: Cost of Living, Healthcare and What to Know About Living in Scotland | Expat Exchange
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Glasgow, Scotland

Living in Scotland

By Joshua Wood, LPC

Last updated on Jan 07, 2024

Summary: People often describe life in Scotland as vibrant, diverse, and full of culture. Expats love the stunning landscapes, friendly locals, and the fact that Scotland is a safe and welcoming place to live. The average cost of living for an expat is around $2,000 per month, depending on the city and lifestyle. The population of Scotland is estimated to be around 5.5 million people, with the largest cities being Glasgow, Edinburgh, Aberdeen, and Dundee. The cons of living in Scotland include the weather, which can be unpredictable and cold, and the cost of living, which is higher than in some other parts of the UK. Additionally, the job market can be competitive, and the cost of housing can be high in some areas.

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What do I need to know about living in Scotland?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Scotland, they said:

"Don't bring your US car over and be prepared for just how much it really costs to live over here. It is almost 60% higher than the States," said one expat in Aberdeen.

"Before retiring in Scotland, expats should familiarize themselves with the local culture and customs. They should also research the cost of living in the area they plan to move to, as well as the availability of healthcare and other services. Additionally, expats should consider the climate and weather conditions in Scotland, as well as the local transportation options. It is also important to research the visa and residency requirements for expats in Scotland. Finally, expats should consider the language barrier, as English is the primary language spoken in Scotland," said one expat who made the move to Scotland.

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How do I meet people in Scotland?

When we asked people living in Scotland about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:

"If you have children, the local primary & secondary school is a great place to meet other parents. Just as in the states, there is a Parent Teacher Association (PTA) that meets regularly. American Women in Aberdeen is also a social/support club that meets in Aberdeen. Aberdeen is approximately 20 minutes from Banchory. Aberdeenshire Council has also been very helpful in providing information on extracurricular activities for children living in the area. Banchory is home to many expats & the locals are very friendly & welcoming," commented one expat who made the move to Banchory.

"Expats in Scotland often join local clubs and activities such as sports teams, book clubs, language classes, and art classes. Expats can also meet people by attending local events such as festivals, concerts, and farmers markets. Additionally, many expats find it helpful to join online communities and forums to connect with other expats living in Scotland. Finally, expats can also meet people by simply exploring their local area and introducing themselves to their neighbors," remarked one expat living in Scotland.

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What is life like in Scotland?

When we asked people living in Scotland what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:

"Scotland is a great place for expats and digital nomads to live and work. The country offers a high quality of life, with a strong economy, excellent healthcare, and a vibrant culture. Expats and digital nomads can enjoy the stunning scenery, from the rolling hills of the Highlands to the rugged coastline of the islands. The cities are full of life, with plenty of opportunities for socialising, shopping, and entertainment. Scotland is also a great place to learn English, with many language schools and universities offering courses. The cost of living is relatively low, making it an attractive destination for those looking to live and work abroad," wrote one member in Scotland.

"People seem to have a good work/life balance. Generally working hours are 35 - 40 per week; and people will go out during the week if they don't have kids. Sport is pretty big in Scotland. There are 2 football (soccer) teams in Edinburgh plus two 'major league' teams in Glasgow to follow. The scotland rugby team plays at Murrayfield in Edinburgh. Church and religion are less popular than in the US. But the Scots are so polite, no one would ever ask you your religion anyway," remarked one expat who made the move to Edinburgh.

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Is there a lot of crime in Scotland?

We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:

"Scotland has a relatively low crime rate compared to other countries. However, there are still some areas of Scotland that experience higher levels of crime than others. Violent crime, such as assault and robbery, is relatively rare in Scotland, but there are still some areas where it is more common. Drug-related crime is also an issue in some parts of Scotland, particularly in the larger cities. In addition, there has been an increase in cybercrime in recent years, with criminals using the internet to commit fraud and other offences," remarked one expat living in Scotland.

Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Scotland accepting of differences?

"I've met several families that have relocated here from the states. As for the locals, everyone I have met seem very open to diversity. They sometimes have this feel that we're all decedents from Scotland," wrote one member in Banchory.

"Edinburgh is a truly cosmopolitan town. Although English is the common language, you will also hear Urdu or Hindi along with a host of European languages from travellers," remarked one expat who made the move to Edinburgh.

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What are the schools in Scotland like?

"The Glasgow School of English is one of the best international schools in Scotland. It offers a wide range of courses for students of all ages and levels, from beginner to advanced. The school has a strong focus on English language learning, with a range of courses designed to help students improve their language skills. The school also offers a range of cultural activities, such as trips to local attractions and cultural events. The Edinburgh International School is another excellent international school in Scotland. It offers a range of courses for students of all ages and levels, from beginner to advanced. The school has a strong focus on English language learning, with a range of courses designed to help students improve their language skills. The school also offers a range of cultural activities, such as trips to local attractions and cultural events. The Glasgow Bilingual School is a great option for those looking for a bilingual education in Scotland. The school offers a range of courses in both English and French, with a focus on developing language skills in both languages. The school also offers a range of cultural activities, such as trips to local attractions and cultural events," remarked one parent with kids at in .

Is the cost of living in Scotland high?

We asked people how much they someone comfortably live on in Scotland, they wrote:

"The cost of living in Scotland varies depending on the area and lifestyle. Generally, the cost of living in Scotland is higher than in other parts of the UK, with rent and utilities being the most expensive. Groceries, transportation, and entertainment are also more expensive than in other parts of the UK. However, Scotland is known for its high quality of life, with a wide range of cultural activities, beautiful scenery, and a strong sense of community," explained one expat living in Scotland.

"The cost of living in Scotland is generally considered to be quite reasonable, with prices for goods and services being comparable to those in other parts of the UK. However, the cost of living in Scotland's larger cities, such as Edinburgh and Glasgow, is higher than in other parts of the country. The average rental price for a nice 1 bedroom apartment in Scotland is around $1,000 USD per month, while a nice 2 bedroom apartment can cost around $1,400 USD per month. Eating dinner at a moderately priced restaurant in Scotland can cost around $20 USD per person," wrote one expat living in Scotland.

What type of recreational facilities are in Scotland?

When we asked people living in Scotland about recreational activities, they mentioned:

"Scotland offers a wide variety of recreational facilities for its residents to enjoy. From outdoor activities such as hiking, mountain biking, and skiing, to indoor activities such as bowling, swimming, and ice skating, there is something for everyone. Scotland also has a number of parks and gardens, as well as a variety of museums and galleries, for those who prefer a more leisurely activity. For those looking for a bit of adventure, Scotland also offers a range of activities such as rock climbing, kayaking, and sailing. Finally, Scotland is home to a number of festivals and events throughout the year, providing a great opportunity for residents to come together and celebrate," commented one expat living in Scotland.

What is the weather like in Scotland?

"The weather in Scotland can be unpredictable, with temperatures ranging from mild to cold. Rainfall is common throughout the year, and snow is not uncommon in the winter months. The summer months tend to be mild and pleasant, with temperatures rarely reaching extreme highs," commented one expat who moved to Scotland.

Are there good restaurants in Scotland?

"The Kitchin in Edinburgh is a popular restaurant in Scotland, renowned for its modern Scottish cuisine. Located in the heart of the city, the restaurant offers a unique dining experience with its seasonal menus and stunning views of the city. The Kitchin has been awarded a Michelin star for its outstanding food and service. The Scran & Scallie in Edinburgh is another popular restaurant in Scotland. The restaurant offers a relaxed atmosphere and a menu of traditional Scottish dishes with a modern twist. The restaurant is known for its delicious seafood dishes and its selection of craft beers. The Three Chimneys in Skye is a popular destination for foodies. The restaurant offers a unique dining experience with its seasonal menus and stunning views of the Isle of Skye. The restaurant is known for its fresh seafood dishes and its selection of local produce. The Boath House in Nairn is a popular restaurant in Scotland. The restaurant offers a relaxed atmosphere and a menu of traditional Scottish dishes with a modern twist. The restaurant is known for its delicious seafood dishes and its selection of craft beers. The Peat Inn in Fife is a popular restaurant in Scotland. The restaurant offers a unique dining experience with its seasonal menus and stunning views of the Fife countryside. The restaurant is known for its fresh seafood dishes and its selection of local produce," said an expat in Scotland.

Where will I buy groceries and do other shopping in Scotland?

"People living in Scotland typically buy groceries from supermarkets such as Tesco, Asda, Sainsbury's, Morrisons, and Aldi. Other shopping can be done at department stores such as John Lewis, Debenhams, and House of Fraser, as well as smaller independent shops. Shopping centres such as the Buchanan Galleries in Glasgow and the St. James Centre in Edinburgh are also popular places to shop," said one expat.

What are the visa & residency requirements in Scotland?

"To apply for a visa to Scotland, you must first determine which type of visa you need. Depending on your nationality, you may need to apply for a Standard Visitor Visa, a Short-Term Study Visa, or a Tier 4 Student Visa. You will need to provide evidence of your identity, your travel plans, and your financial means. You will also need to provide a valid passport and two passport-sized photographs. To apply for residency in Scotland, you must first determine which type of residency you need. Depending on your nationality, you may need to apply for a UK Ancestry Visa, a UK Family Visa, or a UK Settlement Visa. You will need to provide evidence of your identity, your family ties, and your financial means. You will also need to provide a valid passport and two passport-sized photographs," said an expat in Scotland.

Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Scotland?

"Healthcare in Scotland is generally free at the point of use for all residents, regardless of their income or nationality. However, health insurance is not available in Scotland, so if you require private healthcare, you will need to pay for it yourself. The cost of private healthcare in Scotland can vary depending on the type of treatment you require, but it is generally more expensive than in other parts of the UK," commented one expat who moved to Scotland.

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About the Author

Joshua Wood Joshua Wood, LPC joined Expat Exchange in 2000 and serves as one of its Co-Presidents. He is also one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.

Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.

Glasgow, Scotland

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